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The Impact of Export and Import to Economic Growth of Ghana

机译:出口和进口对加纳经济增长的影响

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International trade is a cross-border exchange of goods and services. It is the commonest form of international trade activity, which has been instrumental in modifying world history. The overall objective of this study is to identify and quantify the impacts of exports and imports on Ghana's economic growth from 1998 to 2018. Through the unit root and cointegration test, through the first-order difference cointegration variable stability and long-term equilibrium relationship. There is no significant causal relationship between imports in international trade and Ghana’s GDP growth. Exports have a significant causal relationship with Ghana’s GDP growth, such as cocoa. The exchange rate and inflation rate are not Granger causal causes of GDP. Conversely, GDP is indeed the Granger causal cause of exchange rate and inflation rate.
机译:国际贸易是跨境商品和服务交换。它是国际贸易活动的最常见形式,这在改变世界历史中一直是有用的。本研究的总体目标是识别和量化出口和进口从1998年至2018年对加纳的经济增长的影响。通过单位根和协整,通过一阶差异协整变稳定性和长期均衡关系。国际贸易和加纳的GDP增长没有显着的因果关系。出口与加纳的GDP增长有一个显着的因果关系,如可可。汇率和通货膨胀率不是GDP的格兰杰因果原因。相反,GDP确实是汇率和通货膨胀率的格兰杰因果原因。

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