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Dimension of Justice in Restorative Justice Paradigm in the Criminal System for Sexual Violence in Indonesia

机译:印度尼西亚性暴力犯罪制度中恢复性司法范式的司法司法的维度

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The act of sexual violence is a crime that is classified as a violation of human rights (HAM). The increase number of sexual violence cases in the world, including Indonesia, shows that the current justice system is unable to guarantee justice for victims, and most importantly recovery for victims. For this reason, a justice restoration approach is needed as an alternative in law enforcement against sexual crimes. Practically, marriage used as a way to approach justice restoration. This article used normative and juridical approach to discuss law enforcement on sexual crimes through restorative justice approach. It can be concluded that law enforcement on sexual crimes should observe based on criminology, victimology and ontology aspects, in order to be able to place the problem objectively. As a complaint offense, sexual crimes may not be passed on to criminal process, if there is peace between the victim and the perpetrator, provided that there is an agreement among the victim, perpetrator, family and society without coercion from various parties. The main focus in restorative justice of sexual crimes is to provide protection and assistance to victims from various parties, thus, the victims can be released from trauma or psychological impact that caused by sexual violence experienced by the victim or the impact received after the occurrence of sexual crime.
机译:性暴力行为是归类为违反人权(火腿)的罪行。在包括印度尼西亚在内的世界中的性暴力案件增加表明,目前的司法系统无法保证对受害者的正义,以及对受害者的最重要恢复。因此,需要司法恢复方法是对性犯罪执法的替代方案。实际上,婚姻用作接近司法恢复的方法。本文采用了规范和法律方法,通过恢复正义方法讨论了对性犯罪的执法。可以得出结论,对性犯罪的执法应该根据犯罪学,受害者和本体论方面观察,以便能够客观地放置问题。作为申诉罪行,如果受害者和肇事者之间有和平,则可能不会被传递到刑事诉讼程序,如果受害者,犯罪者,家庭和社会在没有各方的胁迫下,就有达成协议。主要关注恢复性的性犯罪正义是为各方的受害者提供保护和援助,因此,受害者可以从受害者所经历的性暴力或发生后收到的影响所造成的外伤或心理影响。性犯罪。

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