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An Experimental Investigation of Coherent Structures and Induced Noise Characteristics of the Partial Cavitating Flow on a Two-Dimensional Hydrofoil

机译:二维水翼上局部空腔流动相干结构和噪声特性的实验研究

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In many practical submerged objects, various types of cavitation such as bubble, sheet, and cloud cavitation occur according to flow conditions. In spite of numerous theoretical, numerical, and experimental studies, there are still many problems to be solved such as induced noise and damage potential due to cavitation. In this paper, an experimental investigation on coherent structures and induced noise characteristics of partial cavitation on a two-dimensional hydrofoil is presented. Experiments that focused on the dynamics of cavitation clouds were conducted in a cavitation tunnel. Using high-speed visualization, the series process consisting of inception, growth, and desinence of the partial cavity was investigated. The noise generated during the process was also measured, and the correlation with the cavity pattern was examined. The results show that the periodic behavior of cavitation clouds is directly reflected in the noise characteristics. In addition, the visualization of coherent structures within the sheet and cloud cavity provides a qualitative understanding of hairpin vortices and their packets, which play a dominant role in turbulent cavitating flows.
机译:在许多实际浸没物体中,根据流动条件,发生各种类型的空化,例如泡沫,片和云空化。尽管有许多理论,数值和实验研究,但仍然存在许多问题,例如由于空化引起的噪声和损坏潜力。本文介绍了二维水翼局部局部空化相干结构及诱导噪声特性的实验研究。专注于空化云动态的实验在空化隧道中进行。使用高速可视化,研究了由局部腔的初始,生长和劣势组成的串联过程。还测量了过程中产生的噪声,并检查与腔图案的相关性。结果表明,空化云的周期性行为直接反映在噪声特性中。此外,片材和云腔内的相干结构的可视化提供了对发夹涡流及其包的定性理解,其在湍流空腔流动中起着主导作用。

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