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Influence of the addition of KCl and CaCl2 blends on the physicochemical parameters of salted meat products throughout the processing steps

机译:KCl和CaCl2加入对整个加工步骤中盐渍肉产品的物理化学参数的影响

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The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of different chloride salts (NaCl, KCl, and CaCl2) on the characteristics of salted meat products through the determination of moisture, pH, aw, chloride, ash levels, cooking loss, and instrumental color during the processing steps. Four salted meat treatments were elaborate using the following salts in the wet and dry salting steps: FC1: 100% NaCl; F1: 50% NaCl + 50% KCl; F2: 50% NaCl + 25% CaCl2; F3: 50% NaCl + 25% KCl + 25% CaCl2. The addition of CaCl2 led to the lowest pH and changes in aw, moisture, ash levels, and instrumental color when compared to the other treatments, which was different from the control (100% NaCl) and F1 (50% NaCl + 50% KCl), thus evidencing the great effect of CaCl2 on the characteristics of salted meat products during the whole processing. The partial replacement of NaCl by KCl and/or CaCl2 greatly increased the cooking loss of salted meat products. The replacement of NaCl by KCl promoted similar quality parameters.
机译:本研究的目的是通过测定水分,pH,AW,氯化物,灰分,烹饪损失和仪器颜色来评估不同氯化盐(NaCl,KCl和CaCl2)对盐渍肉产品特征的影响在处理步骤期间。在湿盐和干燥盐酸步骤中使用以下盐来制造四种盐酸肉处理:Fc1:100%NaCl; F1:50%NaCl + 50%KCL; F2:50%NaCl + 25%CaCl2; F3:50%NaCl + 25%KCl + 25%CaCl2。与其他处理相比,CaCl2的添加导致了最低pH,水分,灰分水平和仪器颜色的变化,其不同于对照(100%NaCl)和F1(50%NaCl + 50%KCl ),从而证明CaCl2在整个加工过程中对盐肉产物特征的影响。通过KCl和/或CaCl2部分替代NaCl和/或CaCl2大大增加了盐渍肉类产品的烹饪损失。通过KCL替换NaCl促进了类似的质量参数。
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