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Using the unit software model to improve design solutions and optimize process management

机译:使用单元软件模型来改进设计解决方案和优化过程管理

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Advanced design power units are distinguished by a high degree of digital transformation. Therefore, of particular interest are operator information (intelligent) support systems, which can reduce the workload on operating personnel as well as predict possible deviations long before they evolve into severe emergencies.The article analyzes the current standard process documentation that requires solutions to support the operator and determines the list of system functions that should be provided to improve the safety level of nuclear power plants. A brief overview of the world experience in implementing such solutions is also provided.As an example of the further development of operator support systems, the authors consider the operator information support system (OISS), which is being developed at the NvNPP pilot unit with the VVER-1200 reactor. The OISS functions will make it possible to fulfill the requirements of standard process documentation that are currently not implemented in the power unit design.The key features of the OISS under development are step-by-step interactive procedures and the unit software model. The authors provide a brief description of the power unit software model and consider several examples of its practical application as part of the OISS to improve design solutions and optimize automatic process control. In the years ahead, it is proposed to implement the OISS at power units under construction in order to reduce the information overload of operators and create conditions for a step-by-step increase in the automation level of the power unit control.
机译:先进的设计电源单元通过高度的数字转换来区分。因此,特别感兴趣的是操作员信息(智能)支持系统,可以减少操作人员的工作量以及在进化到严重紧急情况之前,可以预测可能的偏差。本文分析了当前的标准过程文档,要求解决方案支持解决方案操作员并确定应提供的系统功能列表,以提高核电厂的安全水平。还提供了世界各地解决此类解决方案的世界经验的简要概述。作者认为,运营商支持系统的进一步发展的示例,考虑了运营商信息支持系统(OISS),该系统正在与NVNPP试点单元开发Vver-1200抗液器。 Oiss功能将使可以满足当前未在电源单元设计中实施的标准流程文档的要求。开发下的Oiss的主要功能是逐步的交互过程和单元软件模型。作者提供了对电源单元软件模型的简要说明,并将其实际应用的几个例子视为oiss的一部分,以改善设计解决方案并优化自动过程控制。在未来的几年中,建议在正在建设的电力单元处实施OISS,以减少运营商的信息过载,并在动力单元控制的自动化级别中创造逐步增加的条件。

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