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首页> 外文期刊>Physical Review X >Electrical Probes of the Non-Abelian Spin Liquid in Kitaev Materials
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Electrical Probes of the Non-Abelian Spin Liquid in Kitaev Materials

机译:Kitaev材料中非雅中旋液的电气探针

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Recent thermal-conductivity measurements evidence a magnetic-field-induced non-Abelian spin-liquid phase in the Kitaev material α-RuCl3. Although the platform is a good Mott insulator, we propose experiments that electrically probe the spin liquid’s hallmark chiral Majorana edge state and bulk anyons, including their exotic exchange statistics. We specifically introduce circuits that exploit interfaces between electrically active systems and Kitaev materials to “perfectly” convert electrons from the former into emergent fermions in the latter—thereby enabling variations of transport probes invented for topological superconductors and fractional quantum-Hall states. Along the way, we resolve puzzles in the literature concerning interacting Majorana fermions, and also develop an anyon-interferometry framework that incorporates nontrivial energy-partitioning effects. Our results illuminate a partial pathway toward topological quantum computation with Kitaev materials.
机译:最近的热导率测量证据证据证据是Kitaev材料α-RuCl3中的磁场诱导的非雅中旋转液相。虽然该平台是一个很好的薄荷绝缘体,但我们提出了电探测旋转液体的标志性手术女主角边缘状态和散装的实验,包括其异国情调的统计数据。我们专门引入电路,该电路开发电气活跃系统和Kitaev材料之间的接口,以“完全”将来自前者的电子转换为后者的紧急费团 - 从而能够为拓扑超导体和分数量子厅态发明的传输探针的变化。一路上,我们解决了关于互动的主要胎儿的文献中的谜题,并且还开发了一种含义的任何干涉测量框架,该框架包含非增次的能量分配效果。我们的结果用Kitaev材料照亮了拓扑量子计算的部分途径。

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