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Spectroscopic Evidence for an Additional Symmetry Breaking in the Nematic State of FeSe Superconductor

机译:用于释放遗传性超导体的额外对称性的光谱探测

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The iron-based superconductor FeSe has attracted much recent attention because of its simple crystal structure, distinct electronic structure, and rich physics exhibited by itself and its derivatives. Determination of its intrinsic electronic structure is crucial to understanding its physical properties and superconductivity mechanism. Both theoretical and experimental studies so far have provided a picture that FeSe consists of one holelike Fermi surface around the Brillouin zone center in its nematic state. Here we report direct observation of two holelike Fermi surface sheets around the Brillouin zone center, and the splitting of the associated bands, in the nematic state of FeSe by taking high-resolution laser-based angle-resolved photoemission measurements. These results indicate that, in addition to nematic order and spin-orbit coupling, there is an additional order in FeSe that breaks either inversion or time-reversal symmetries. The new Fermi surface topology asks for reexamination of the existing theoretical and experimental understanding of FeSe and stimulates further efforts to identify the origin of the hidden order in its nematic state.
机译:由于其简单的晶体结构,独特的电子结构和本身展示的富含物理,因此,铁基超导体遗憾的是最近的关注。其内在电子结构的测定对于理解其物理性质和超导机制至关重要。到目前为止的理论和实验研究都提供了一张图片,姓氏包括一个围绕布里渊区中心的一个隐藏的费米表面,其向上的状态。在这里,我们通过采用高分辨率激光基角度分辨的光曝光测量,在布里渊区中心围绕布里渊区中心周围的两个隐藏的费米表面片和相关频带的分裂进行直接观察。这些结果表明,除了向列序和旋转轨道耦合之外,在枯萎病中还有一个额外的顺序,其断裂反转或时间反转对称。新的费米表面拓扑要求重新审视对姓氏的现有理论和实验理解,并促进进一步努力,以确定隐藏秩序的起源。
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