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Field-Angle-Resolved Magnetic Excitations as a Probe of Hidden-Order Symmetry in CeB 6

机译:场角度分辨磁激励作为CEB 6中隐藏阶对称的探头

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In contrast to magnetic order formed by electrons’ dipolar moments, ordering phenomena associated with higher-order multipoles (quadrupoles, octupoles, etc.) are more difficult to characterize because of the limited choice of experimental probes that can distinguish different multipolar moments. The heavyfermion compound CeB6 and its La-diluted alloys are among the best-studied realizations of the longrange-ordered multipolar phases, often referred to as “hidden order.” Previously, the hidden order in phase II was identified as primary antiferroquadrupolar and field-induced octupolar order. Here, we present a combined experimental and theoretical investigation of collective excitations in phase II of CeB6. Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) in fields up to 16.5 T reveals a new high-energy mode above 14 T in addition to the low-energy magnetic excitations. The experimental dependence of their energy on the magnitude and angle of the applied magnetic field is compared to the results of a multipolar interaction model. The magnetic excitation spectrum in a rotating field is calculated within a localized approach using the pseudospin representation for the Γ8 states. We show that the rotating-field technique at fixed momentum can complement conventional INS measurements of the dispersion at a constant field and holds great promise for identifying the symmetry of multipolar order parameters and the details of intermultipolar interactions that stabilize hidden-order phases.
机译:与电子的双极矩形成的磁序对比,由于可以区分不同的多极矩的实验探针的选择有限,更加难以表征与高阶多极化的磁序列(四极管,八方穴等)的排序现象更难以表征。重量的化合物CeB6及其La-稀释合金是孤独命令的多极阶段的最佳学习的实现之一,通常被称为“隐藏顺序”。以前,II期隐藏的顺序被鉴定为原发性抗氨甲状腺肿和野外诱导的octupolar命令。在这里,我们提出了CEB6第二阶段集体激励的组合实验和理论调查。除了低能量的磁激励之外,在最高可达16.5 T的场中的无弹性中子散射(INS)露出新的高能模式。将它们能量对施加磁场的幅度和角度的实验依赖性与多极相互作用模型的结果进行了比较。旋转场中的磁激谱在使用γ8状态的伪旋转素表示的局部方法内计算。我们表明,在固定的动量下的旋转场技术可以补充在恒定场中的分散体的常规INS测量,并对识别多极阶参数的对称性以及稳定隐藏阶段的蛋白峰相互作用的细节来保持良好的希望。
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