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首页> 外文期刊>Poljoprivreda i Sumarstvo: Agriculture and Forestry >RISK ASSESSMENT OF TOXIC ELEMENTS (Pb, Cd, Hg, As) IN WATER, SEDIMENT AND IN THINLIP GREY MULLET (BOJANA RIVER)
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RISK ASSESSMENT OF TOXIC ELEMENTS (Pb, Cd, Hg, As) IN WATER, SEDIMENT AND IN THINLIP GREY MULLET (BOJANA RIVER)

机译:风险评估有毒元素(Pb,Cd,Hg,As)水,沉积物和薄层灰色mullet(Bojana河)

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The Bojana River is outflow of the Skadar Lake. River is shared by Albania and Montenegro, it forms part of their border before flowing into Adriatic Sea. During most of the year the water quality of the Bojana River is acceptable, but pollution increases the most frequently in summer period. For this study, research of toxic elements (Pb, Cd, Hg, As) in the water and sediment of the Bojana River, as well as in the muscle tissue and digestive tract tissue of thinlip grey mullet (Chelon ramada) was done at the end of the summer season. This research of toxic elements in muscle tissue and digestive tract tissue of thinlip gray mullet is done for the first time for this species, as well as bioconcentration factor (BCF), biota sediment accumulation factor (BSAF) and Spearman correlation between the matrices. The grade of metals concentrations decreased in the subsequent order: AsPbCd=Hg in water and AsPbCdHg in sediment. The order of decreasing concentration for metals in muscle tissue is as follows: HgPb=Cd=As and in digestive tract tissue of thinlip grey mullet: PbHgCd=As. The highest values of BCF in muscle tissue of fish have been established for Hg and Cd and in digestive tract for Pb and Hg. The values of biota sediment accumulation factor (BSAF) decreased in the following order: HgCdPb=As for muscle tissue and HgPbCdAs. for digestive tract tissue.
机译:Bojana River是Skadar湖的流出。河流由阿尔巴尼亚和黑山共享,在流入亚得里亚海之前,它形成了边界的一部分。在大多数年度,Bojana河的水质是可以接受的,但污染在夏季期间最常见。对于本研究,在BOJANA河水中的水和沉积物中的有毒元素(PB,CD,HG,AS)以及Threadlip Grey Mullet(Chelon Ramada)的肌肉组织和消化道组织进行了研究夏季结束。这项物种的肌肉组织和消化道组织中的毒性元素的研究是本物种的第一次进行的,以及生物浓度(BCF),生物浓度累积因子(BSAF)和基质之间的矛盾。金属浓度的等级在随后的顺序中降低:在水中> Pb> Cd = Hg,沉积物中的> Pb> Cd> Hg。肌肉组织中金属浓度降低的顺序如下:Hg> Pb = Cd = CD = CD的消化道组织薄膜灰色mullet:Pb> Hg> Cd = ka。已经为HG和Cd和CD和消化道建立了鱼类的BCF的最高值,用于Pb和Hg。 Biota沉积物累积因子(BSAF)的值以下列顺序减少:Hg> Cd> Pb =肌肉组织和Hg> Pb> Cd>作为。用于消化道组织。

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