...
首页> 外文期刊>Proceedings >Analyzing the Climate Change Impact and Farmer’s Adaptability Strategies in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
【24h】

Analyzing the Climate Change Impact and Farmer’s Adaptability Strategies in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

机译:分析气候变化影响和农民在Khyber Pakhtunkhwa,巴基斯坦的适应性策略

获取原文
           

摘要

The agriculture sector is deemed as more vulnerable to climate change as its variation can directly affect the crop’s productivity. However, climate change impact and farmers adaptation strategies were not figured out in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province, Pakistan by previous researchers and formed the rationale for this research endeavor. This research has assessed the Climate Change impact on wheat productivity and farmers adaptability strategies. The non-climatic variables (wheat yield and area under wheat cultivation) and climatic variables (temperature, precipitation and humidity) were taken into consideration. The Panel Data of thirty years (1985–2015) about non climatic and climatic variables was obtained from different secondary sources; however, primary data was collected from sampled farmers. The econometric diagnostic tests were encompassed to confirm the validity of the data. Chow test was used to underscore the structural breaks. Fixed Effect Model was adopted as suggested by Hausman Test. The salient findings express that temperature has inverse relationship with wheat productivity. This implies that by soaring one Celsius degree Centigrade (°C) temperature can plunge down the wheat productivity by 0.074 percent. Similarly, the association of precipitation was also observed negative with wheat. Contrary to this, humidity is observed as positively associated with wheat. The study concludes the substantial association of climate change with wheat crop, whereas, farmers had less awareness about the adoptability strategies. It is recommended that high temperature resistant wheat varieties may be provided to farmers and disseminates the exalted adaptation strategies with respect to climate change to overhaul their existing crop management practices.
机译:由于其变异可以直接影响作物和rsquo,农业部门被视为易受气候变化的群体。然而,气候变化的影响和农民适应策略在Khyber Pakhtunkhwa省,以前的研究人员们未被识别出来,并形成了这项研究努力的理由。该研究评估了对小麦生产力和农民适应性战略的气候变化影响。考虑了非气候变量(小麦培养下的小麦产量和面积)和气候变量(温度,沉淀和湿度)。关于非气候和气候变量的三十年(1985&Ndash; 2015)的面板数据是从不同的二级来源获得的;但是,从采样的农民收集了主要数据。包括计量计量的诊断测试以确认数据的有效性。 CHOW测试被用来强调结构中断。通过Hausman Test建议采用固定效果模型。显着的发现表明,温度与小麦生产率具有反向关系。这意味着通过飙升一个摄氏度(° c)温度可以将小麦生产率降低0.074%。类似地,沉淀的结合也观察到小麦阴性。与此相反,观察湿度与小麦一样呈正相关。该研究总结了与小麦作物的气候变化大幅度协会,而农民对可持续性战略的认识较小。建议可以向农民提供高耐温小麦品种,并传播崇高的适应策略,旨在改革现有的作物管理实践。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号