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Investment Management in Early-Stage Entrepreneurship in Modern National Economies

机译:现代国家经济中早期创业的投资管理

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The purpose of the paper is to evaluate indicators describing the participation of men and women in external financing of new small and medium businesses in different countries. As the initial information in our study, we used the data obtained from the implementation of the Global Entrepreneurship Monitoring Project. The study evaluated the indicators that characterize the participation of men and women in investments in emerging businesses, and the average values of the corresponding contributions. The scientific novelty and originality of our study are as follows: indicators on external investment in SMEs by men and women in different countries have been assessed; six indicators describing external investments for start-up entrepreneurs were modelled; males' participation in external financing of SMEs has shown to be higher in most countries than in women, and there is a gender gap in external funding; average values of deposits in investments for start-up entrepreneurs have been established; significant differences in the values of the six indicators under consideration by country are shown; countries with high and low values of each of the six indicators are represented. The results are of theoretical and practical importance for government bodies and entrepreneurs. The methodological approach to assessing external financing of new SMEs proposed in the article can be applied in further studies. The new knowledge gained is of interest and can be used in the educational process in universities. Further research may aim at detailing the structure of external financing recipients among entrepreneurs.
机译:本文的目的是评估描述男女参与不同国家新的中小企业的外部融资。作为我们研究中的初始信息,我们使用了从实施全球创业监测项目的实施。该研究评估了表征男女参与新兴企业的投资的指标,以及相应捐款的平均值。我们研究的科学新颖性和原创性如下:不同国家的男女中小企业外部投资的指标;建模描述了六个描述外部投资的企业家的指标;男性参与中小企业的外部融资表现在大多数国家比女性更高,外部资金存在性别差距;已经建立了初创企业家投资投资的平均价值;展示了所审议的六个指标价值观的显着差异;六个指标中每一个具有高和低值的国家。结果对于政府机构和企业家来说是理论和实践意义。评估文章中提出的新中小企业外部融资的方法论方法可用于进一步研究。获得的新知识是兴趣的,可用于大学的教育过程中。进一步的研究可能旨在详细说明企业家之间的外部融资接受者的结构。

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