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Clinicopathological Profile of Low-Grade B Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma in Tertiary Health Care in West Java Indonesia

机译:西爪哇印度尼西亚西爪哇省第三级医疗保健中低级B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤的临床病理学概况

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Background: Low-grade B cell Non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHL) are a group of lymphomas that are predominantly indolent and make up approximately 50% of all malignant lymphomas. Initial therapy for low-grade B cell LNH has an overall response rate of between 85-94% and a refractory rate of 6-10%. Few reports have been published regarding the clinicopathological characteristics of non-Hodgkin lymphoma cases, especially low-grade B cell types. This research aims to determine the clinicopathological profile of low-grade B cell type non-Hodgkin lymphoma cases. Method: This research is a descriptive study using cross-sectional methods. The sample consisted of 40 low-grade B cell type NHL cases from January 2015 to June 2020 at Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. Clinicopathological data, including age, sex, location of the tumor (nodal or extranodal), stage, B symptoms, and response to therapy, were taken from the patients’ medical records. Data were categorized into 2 groups based on response to initial therapy. Results and Discussion: Of the 40 cases diagnosed with low-grade B cell type NHL, 55% responded to initial therapy. From the non-response group, 61.1% were stage II and 72.2% exhibited B symptoms. There were no significant differences in age, sex, tumor location (nodal or extranodal), stage, or B symptoms in the response and non-response groups. Conclusion: In this study, 45% of patients with low-grade B cell type NHL did not respond to initial therapy. There was no statistically significant difference in the clinicopathological profiles of the response and non-response groups to initial therapy in cases of low-grade B cell type NHL.
机译:背景:低级B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤(NHL)是一组淋巴瘤,主要是惰性的,占所有恶性淋巴瘤的约50%。低级B细胞LNH的初始治疗总体反应速率为85-94%,耐火率为6-10%。关于非霍奇金淋巴瘤病例的临床病理特征,特别是低于B级B细胞类型的报道。本研究旨在确定低级B细胞型非霍奇金淋巴瘤病例的临床病理谱。方法:本研究是一种使用横截面方法的描述性研究。该样品由2015年1月至2020年1月至6月20日在万南萨曼医院的40例低级B细胞型案件组成。患有患者的医疗记录的临床病理数据,包括年龄,性别,肿瘤的位置,肿瘤的位置,阶段,B症状和治疗的反应。基于初始治疗的响应,数据分为2组。结果与讨论:40例诊断为低于B细胞型NHL,55%响应初始治疗。从非反应组,61.1%是阶段II,72.2%表现出B症状。年龄,性别,肿瘤位置(Nodal或extranodal),阶段或B症状中没有显着差异和非反应组。结论:在本研究中,45%的低于B细胞型NHL患者没有响应初始治疗。在低级B细胞型NHL的初始治疗中,响应和非反应组的临床病理学谱系没有统计学上显着差异。

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