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Preliminary investigation on the quality of amasiri sandstone (Southeastern Nigeria) as construction material

机译:Amasiri砂岩(东南部)作为建筑材料质量初探

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The need to source for local construction materials that are appropriate for the massive developmental projects in Ebonyi State, southeastern Nigeria, has necessitated sampling and testing of the Maastrichtian Amasiri Sandstone in the Akpoha area of the state. Petrographic analysis and aggregate tests were conducted on six samples randomly selected from the rock deposit underlying the area. The petrographic analysis indicated that the sandstone consists predominantly of quartz (55 to 64%), feldspar (22 to 30%) and rock fragment (1 to 9%).The results revealed that water absorption (Wa) ranged from 1.37 to 3.83%, with mean value of 2.50%, while specific gravity (SG) was between 2.38 and 2.88 with mean value of 2.53.The aggregate analyses showed that the aggregate crushing value (ACV) ranged between 26 and 31 %, with a mean value of 27.83%, whereas flakiness index (FI) varied between 3 and 7%, with mean value of 4.8%. The predominance of quartz, relatively low Wa, moderately low to high SG and reasonable ACV and FI are indications that the sandstone would be marginally suitable as road construction aggregates. These parameters mostly fall within referenced standards. Further engineering tests are advocated to buttress the identified good prospects.
机译:需要为尼日利亚东南部的伊诺伊州伊济尼州伊济县州伊斯诺伊州的大规模发展项目来源的需求已经需要对该州的Akpoha地区的Maastrichtian Amasiri砂岩进行抽样和测试。在随机选自该地区的岩石矿床中随机选择的六个样品进行岩化分析和骨料测试。岩岩分析表明,砂岩主要由石英(55至64%),长石(22至30%)和岩石片段(1至9%)组成。结果表明,吸水率(WA)的范围为1.37至3.83% ,平均值为2.50%,而比重(SG)在2.38和2.88之间,平均值为2.53。总分析表明,骨料破碎值(ACV)的范围为26-11%,平均值为27.83 %,而薄片指数(FI)在3%至7%之间变化,平均值为4.8%。石英,相对较低的WA,适度低于高SG和合理的ACV和FI的主要介绍是砂岩将被略微适合作为道路建设聚集体的迹象。这些参数主要属于引用的标准。进一步的工程测试被提倡支持所确定的良好前景。

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