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Scientific risk performance analysis and development of disaster management framework: A case study of developing Asian countries

机译:科学风险绩效分析与灾害管理框架的发展 - 以亚洲国家发展为例

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Disaster is a state of serious disruptions in the functionality of any society or county. Disasters pose serious economic or environmental impacts that surpass the capacity of the affected country or society to compete with the use of their assets. Recently, Pakistan significantly prone to health disasters due to COVID-19 among developing South Asian countries. The long-term impact of health disasters and other natural hazards put additional pressure mostly on the government's economic policy. It forces the government to follow a constructive approach like a disaster relief-based approach rather than a conventional mitigation management formation to reduce the impact of disaster risk. This study elaborates on the main issues associated with disaster preparedness as well as recovery of the economy and businesses of the country. For Scientific risk performance analysis, open-source data from the National Institute of Disaster Management (NDMA) has been utilized to study the current situation of COVID-19 in Pakistan. Results show Pakistan has been facing a highly vulnerable situation as more than three hundred and fifty thousand confirmed cases have been reported. Poor health and technical management facilities have been exposed against COVID-19 as Pakistan has a low heath budget because of its declining GDP growth rate in the world. This research will help in disaster preparedness and the development of a disaster risk management framework while designing strategies to deal with such pandemics in the future.
机译:灾难是任何社会或县的功能严重中断的状态。灾害构成严重的经济或环境影响,超越受影响的国家或社会的能力,以与他们的资产竞争。最近,巴基斯坦由于Covid-19在发展南亚国家中的Covid-19而显着易受健康灾害。健康灾害和其他自然危害的长期影响主要是政府经济政策的额外压力。它迫使政府遵循一种建设性的方法,如基于灾难救济的方法,而不是传统的缓解管理层,以减少灾害风险的影响。本研究详细阐述了与备灾相关的主要问题以及该国经济和业务的恢复。对于科学风险绩效分析,来自国家灾害管理研究所(NDMA)的开源数据已被利用来研究巴基斯坦Covid-19的现状。结果表明巴基斯坦一直面临着高度脆弱的局面,据报道了超过三百五万确诊的病例。由于世界GDP增长率下降,巴基斯坦有较低的健康和技术管理设施。本研究将有助于备灾和灾害风险管理框架的发展,同时设计将来处理此类流行病的策略。

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