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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Surgical Case Reports >Ultrashort-segment Hirschsprung disease in a 4-year-old female
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Ultrashort-segment Hirschsprung disease in a 4-year-old female

机译:超短4岁女性的超短群Hirschsprung病

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Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is characterized by the absence of neuronal ganglion cells in a distal portion of the intestinal tract [1]. In 1691, Frederick Ruysch described the disease as congenital megacolon. HSCR-associated congenital anomalies have been reported in 5–32% of affected patients [2]. The clinical symptoms of HSCR are usually evident in the neonatal period. However, in some cases where the extent of the aganglionic segment is short, symptoms may become clinically relevant later in childhood [3]. HSCR is one of the most difficult diseases to identify in pediatric surgery due to its multiple clinical, histological and radiological variations [2, 3]. The goal of surgical management is to remove the aganglionic segment and reconstruct the intestinal tract through techniques such as Swenson, Duhamel and Soave [4]. The following case consists of a 4-year-old patient with a chronic presentation of constipation secondary to ultrashort-segment Hirschsprung disease.
机译:Hirschsprung疾病(HSCR)的特征在于在肠道远端部分中没有神经元神经节细胞[1]。在1691年,弗雷德里克鲁西克将该疾病描述为先天性巨型。在5-32%的受影响患者中报道了HSCR相关的先天性异常[2]。 HSCR的临床症状通常在新生儿期间通常是明显的。然而,在aganglionac段的程度短的某些情况下,症状可能在儿童时期临床相关[3]。由于其多种临床,组织学和放射性变化,HSCR是识别儿科手术中最困难的疾病之一[2,3]。手术管理的目的是通过Swenson,Duhamel和Soave等技术去除Aganglionic段并重建肠道[4]。以下案例由一名4岁的患者组成,慢性呈现次级次级次级次次级联患者。

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