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Moral Disengagement and Generalized Social Trust as Mediators and Moderators of Rule-Respecting Behaviors During the COVID-19 Outbreak

机译:在Covid-19爆发期间,道德脱离和普遍的社会信任作为规则尊重行为的调解员和主持人

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In this study, we tested a theoretical model with moral disengagement and generalized social trust (GST) as mediators and moderators of the relationship between personality traits and rule respecting behaviors, (i.e., social distancing and stay-at-home), during the COVID-19 outbreak in Italy. The data were collected on 1,520 participants (61% males). Results showed that moral disengagement mediated the relationship between personality traits (emotional stability, narcissism, and psychopathy) and respect of social distancing. These indirect relationships were further moderated by GST. Among components of GST, trust in Government mediated the relationship between psychopathy and social distancing; trust in known others mediated the relationship between emotional stability, agreeableness and Machiavellianism with total number of exits; trust in unknown others mediated the relationship of emotional stability, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and psychopathy with average daily number of exits. The theoretical and practical importance of these results were discussed.
机译:在这项研究中,我们通过道德脱离和广义社会信任(GST)测试了一个理论模型,作为介导的人格特质与规则之间的关系的调解员和主持人,(即社会疏散和留在家中),在Covid期间-19意大利爆发。收集了1,520名参与者(61%的男性)收集数据。结果表明,道德脱离介导人格特征(情绪稳定,自恋和精神病)和社会疏散方面的关系。 GST进一步调节这些间接关系。在GST的组成部分中,政府的信任介导心理病变与社会疏散之间的关系;相信其他人的信任介入情绪稳定,令人愉快和机械义的关系与总爆发;信任未知的其他人介导情绪稳定,令人满意,休闲性和精神病的关系,平均每天出口数量。讨论了这些结果的理论和实践重要性。

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