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Ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy: indication, morbidity and outcome at Hopital General Idrissa Pouye

机译:超声引导的前列腺活组织检查:Hopital General Idrissa Pouye的迹象,发病率和结果

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Background:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided prostate biopsy has a higher sensitivity than the ultrasound-guided biopsy, but its realization requires a dedicated interventional MRI, specific material, which is not available in our context; hence, ultrasound-guided biopsy remains of great interest. Currently, ultrasound-guided biopsy outside of a clinical trial is the gold standard for the diagnosis of prostate cancer. The objective of our work is to evaluate our practice of transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy using an endorectal probe by describing the technique and evaluating the morbidity and results.MethodsThis is a descriptive study of ultrasound-guided prostatic biopsies performed over a 2-year period. The parameters studied were frequency of the procedure, age, rectal examination findings, total PSA level, prostate biopsy morbidities and results. Descriptive statistics were performed, and comparison of qualitative variables was made by the Chi-square test with statistical significance set for α?
机译:背景:磁共振成像(MRI) - 指导前列腺活检具有比超声引导活检更高的灵敏度,但其实现需要专用的介入MRI,特定材料,这些材料在我们上下文中不可用;因此,超声引导的活组织检查仍然具有很大的兴趣。目前,临床试验外的超声引导活检是诊断前列腺癌的金标准。我们的作品的目的是通过描述该技术和评估发病率和结果来评估通过胸腔探针的经型超声引导前列腺活组织检查的实践。方法是对2年期间进行超声引导的前列腺活检的描述性研究。研究的参数是程序的频率,年龄,直肠检查结果,总PSA水平,前列腺活组织检查病理和结果。进行了描述性统计数据,并且通过统计显着性为α的统计显着性进行了定性变量的比较α?<?5%结果,百年患者在为期两年期间。我们患者的平均年龄为65?±8.2岁?年。直肠检查发现在36.9%中可疑,中值总PSA为19.8?Ng / ml(0.1-5936Ω·Ng / ml)。百分之七十七名患者报告了他们的病理结果。前列腺腺癌是最常见的发现占结果的53.7%。在16名患者(6.9%)中观察到并发症,具有初始血尿,排尿疼痛和发烧。在我们的系列中,癌症检测率显着,并发症率为6.9%。

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