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Determinants of Project Sustainability: The Case of NGO Projects in West Arsi Zone

机译：项目可持续性的决定因素：西ARSI区非政府组织项目的案例

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This study analyses the sustainability of Non-Governmental Organization implemented projects phased out since 2015. The objective of this study is to assess determinants of projects sustainability in West Arsi Zone, Ethiopia. In order to achieve this objective, descriptive analysis and econometric model were carried out. The study employed both primary and secondary data sources. Primary data was collected from sample target beneficiaries using structured questionnaire whereas the secondary data was collected from published and unpublished sources. The target population was 11,626 beneficiaries addressed by Non-Governmental Organizations implemented that get phase out in the past five years (2014-2019) out of which 240 sample respondents were drawn based on probability proportion to sample. Descriptive analysis was used to describe the socio-economic and demographic characteristics of sample project beneficiaries. Key informant interview was done using two person per each project sampled for the study with a composition of officer and focal person from line project signatory offices. To draw conclusion about population under the study, different tests were undertaken for critical assumption of statistical analysis. The result of tests for assumptions between variables shows that the data is adequate to run regressions. From the result of the study, educational level of Non-Governmental Organizations implemented project beneficiaries, community contribution (money, labor, and local materials, price/cost of project inputs, government involvement and follow up in project after phase out of donors, complementing effort from government and execution of planned exit strategies throughout the whole project life are variables that influence sustainability of projects implemented by Non-Governmental Organizations. It can be recommended that more effective project sustainability results can be achieved through execution of planned project exit strategies throughout the whole project life. Moreover, the finding of the study encourage government to endeavor design and in place of exit strategies, follow up its execution and ensure accountability system if any failure could happen.
机译：本研究分析了自2015年以来，非政府组织实施项目的可持续性。本研究的目的是评估埃塞俄比亚西Arsi区的项目可持续性的决定因素。为了实现这一目标，进行了描述性分析和计量模型。该研究采用了主要和次要数据来源。使用结构化问卷从样本目标受益人收集主要数据，而二级数据是从已发布和未发表的来源收集的。目标人口是由实施的非政府组织涉及的11,626名受益人，该组织在过去五年（2014-2019）中逐步淘汰，其中240名样品受访者基于概率比例绘制。描述性分析用于描述样本项目受益者的社会经济和人口特征。主要的线人面试是使用每个项目的两个人进行，该项目对研究的一项官员和突出人员从项目签字人办公室进行了研究。为了在研究中得出关于人口的结论，对统计分析的关键假设进行了不同的测试。变量之间假设的测试结果表明，数据足以运行回归。从研究结果来看，非政府组织的教育水平实施了项目受益人，社区捐助（金钱，劳动力和当地材料，项目投入的价格/成本，政府参与和在议定书后的项目中进行跟进，补充在整个项目生命中，政府的努力和执行计划的退出策略是影响非政府组织实施的项目的可持续性的变量。可以建议通过在整个计划中执行计划项目退出策略来实现更有效的项目可持续性结果整个项目生活。此外，该研究的发现鼓励政府努力努力设计和代替退出策略，跟进执行并确保责任系统如果可能发生任何故障。

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