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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research >Bacterial Profile and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Kannauj, Uttar Pradesh, India
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Bacterial Profile and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Pattern of Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Kannauj, Uttar Pradesh, India

机译：印度北方邦北部护理医院慢性化脓性中耳炎的细菌概况和抗菌性敏感模式

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Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) is a chronic and persistent inflammation of the mucosal lining of middle ear cleft which presents with recurrent ear discharge through a tympanic membrane perforation.CSOM is a worldwide disease and has higher prevalence in developing countries causing serious local damage and threatening complications.Aim: To determine the profile of CSOM, its causative agents and their antibiotic susceptibility pattern.Materials and Methods: The present study was a retrospective study in which data for culture and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of CSOM cases was retrieved from Microbiology department of Government Medical College, Kannauj, Uttar Pradesh, India, from January 2019 to October 2019 the analysis of data was done in February 2020.Two hundred pus swabs from discharging ears were processed during the study period for aerobic bacterial culture and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern in Microbiology department using standard microbiological techniques.The result analysis of the study was expressed as percentage and proportion for distribution of CSOM cases.Results: Out of 200 patients, 114 (57%) were males and 86 (43%) females.Among the 200 cases, 147 (73.5%) cases showed growth and 53 (26.5%) showed no growth.The most common organism isolated in this study was Pseudomonas aeruginosa, 67 (42.40%) followed by Staphylococcus aureus.48 (30.37%) and Klebsiella spp.23 (14.55%).Gentamicin (85%) and amikacin (83%) had high level of antibacterial activity on all the isolates.Meropenem was found to be most effective drug for gram negative isolates.All Staphylococcus spp isolates were sensitive to vancomycin (100%).Conclusion: Pseudomonas aeruginosa was the most predominant organism isolated in otitis media patients.Most of the isolates were sensitive to meropenem.
机译：慢性化脓性中耳炎（CSOM）是中耳裂的黏膜层，它通过鼓膜perforation.CSOM复发耳朵流脓，礼物是一种世界性疾病的慢性持续性炎症，并在发展中国家造成了严重的局部损伤发病率较高和威胁complications.Aim：要确定CSOM，其病原体及其药敏pattern.Materials和方法的简介：本研究是在文化和CSOM例药敏配置文件数据从微生物学部门获取的回顾性研究政府医学院卡瑙杰，印度北方邦，从2019月至2019月数据的分析，在二月2020.Two百个脓拭子做是从耳朵放电研究期间在微生物需氧细菌培养和药敏模式进行处理使用标准的微生物TECHNI部门该研究的结果ques.The分析表示为百分比和比例为CSOM例。结果的分布：在对200名患者，114（57％）为男性，86（43％）females.Among 200的情况下，147（73.5 ％）例表现的生长和53（26.5％）显示在该研究中没有分离的增长。最常见的生物体是铜绿假单胞菌，67（42.40％），其次是金黄色葡萄球菌aureus.48（30.37％）和克雷伯氏菌spp.23（14.55％ ）.Gentamicin（85％）和阿米卡星（83％）对所有的抗菌活性的高水平isolates.Meropenem被发现是对革兰氏阴性isolates.All葡萄球菌属菌株最有效的药物是敏感对万古霉素（100％）。结论：铜绿假单胞菌的菌株中耳炎patients.Most分离出的最主要的生物都对美罗培南敏感。

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