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The SBR start-up performing simultaneous removal of organics, nitrogen and phosphorus from aniline wastewater: Pollutant removal efficiency and microbial community succession

机译:SBR启动表演同时去除苯胺废水的有机物,氮和磷:污染物去除效率和微生物群落连续

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Aniline is a toxic organic pollutant and raw material in industries. In this study, the start-up of sequencing batch reactor for treating aniline wastewater was assessed and functional microbial clusters were analyzed after enrichment of denitrifying phosphate-accumulating organisms (DNPAOs). The aniline degradation and subsequent removal of NH_(4)~(+)-N mainly happened in aerobic condition, and denitrification was conducted in both anaerobic and anoxic conditions. Besides aerobic phosphorus uptake, phosphorus accumulation also occurred via DNPAOs in anoxic condition utilizing nitrate as electron acceptor. The removal efficiencies of COD, NH_(4)~(+)-N, TN, and TP was over 91.6, 67.1, 65.0, and 79.9% respectively. Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, and Firmicutes were found to be predominant at phylum level treating aniline wastewater. Blastocatella, Ferruginibacter and Clostridium were predominant strains involved in aniline degradation and Pseudomonas was enriched in the presence of aniline. Aeromonas, Acinetobacter, and Comamonas may play key roles in nitrogen removal and phosphorus accumulation with tolerance of aniline.
机译:苯胺是一种有毒的有机污染物和工业原料。在该研究中,评估用于处理苯胺废水的测序批量反应器的启动,并在富集磷酸盐积累生物(DNPAOS)后分析功能性微生物簇。苯胺降解和随后除去的NH_(4)〜(+) - N主要发生在有氧条件下,并在厌氧和缺氧条件下进行反硝化。除了有氧磷吸收外,还通过DNPAOS在利用硝酸盐作为电子受体的缺氧条件发生磷积累。 COD,NH_(4)〜(+) - N,TN和TP的去除效率分别超过91.6,67.1,65.0和79.9%。发现植物细菌,细菌,细菌和对压实是治疗苯胺废水的Phylum水平。 Blotocatella,Ferruginibacter和Clostridium是参与苯胺降解的主要菌株,并且在苯胺存在下富含富含肽的菌株。 Aeromonas,AcineTobacter和Comamonas可以在氮气去除和磷积累中发挥关键作用,具有苯胺的耐受性。

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