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Optimization of the Production of Ethylene Di-Amine Tetra-Acetic Acid Modified Activated Carbon using Palm Kernel Shell for the Adsorption of Copper ion

机译:使用棕榈籽壳甲基离子吸附棕榈烯壳生产乙烯二胺四乙酸改性活性炭的优化

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Biomass-based activated carbon has received large attention due to its excellent characteristics such as inexpensiveness, good absorption behaviour, and potential to reduce strong dependence towards non-renewable precursors. The potential use of Palm Kernel Shell in modified activated carbon was evaluated by using the Response Surface Methodology. In this study, a 2~(3) three-level Central Composite Design (CCD) was used to develop a statistical model for the optimization of process variables, contact time (10-130mins) X_(1) , pH (5.0 – 8.0) X_(2) , and adsorbent dose (0.4 -5.0g) X_(3) . The investigation shows that Ethylene Di-Amine Tetra-Acetic Acid modified activated carbon prepared from Palm Kernel Shell is a promising adsorbent for the removal of copper ions from aqueous solutions over a wide range of concentrations with an optimized efficiency of 99% at the solution pH of 7.2, contact time of 70 minutes and adsorbent dose of 2.1g/L. The adsorption results are in line with the linear and quadratic model representation, which is evident from the models for optimization of copper ions.
机译:由于其优异的特征如廉价,良好的吸收行为以及降低强烈依赖于不可再生前体的潜力,因此生物质基活性炭引起了很大的关注。通过使用响应面方法评估棕榈仁壳在改性活性炭中的潜在使用。在本研究中,使用2〜(3)三级中央复合设计(CCD)来开发统计模型,用于优化过程变量,接触时间(10-130mins)X_(1),pH(5.0 - 8.0 )X_(2)和吸附剂量(0.4-5.0g)X_(3)。该研究表明,由棕榈仁壳制备的乙烯二胺四乙酸改性活性炭是一种有助于吸附剂,用于在溶液pH下优化效率为99%的浓度在宽范围内从水溶液中除去铜离子的承诺吸附剂7.2,接触时间为70分钟,吸附剂量为2.1g / l。吸附结果符合线性和二次模型表示,这是从铜离子优化的模型中明显的。

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