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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Biodiversity Science, Ecosystem Services & Management >On the frontiers of collaboration and conflict: how context influences the success of collaboration
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On the frontiers of collaboration and conflict: how context influences the success of collaboration

机译：在合作与冲突前沿：背景如何影响合作的成功

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摘要

The increasing scale and interconnection of many environmental challenges – from climate change to land use – has resulted in the need to collaborate across borders and boundaries of all types. Traditional centralized, top-down and sectoral approaches to governance of single-issue areas or species within social-ecological systems often have limited potential to alleviate issues that go beyond their jurisdiction. As a result, collaborative governance approaches have come to the forefront. A great deal of past research has examined the conditions under which collaborative efforts are likely to achieve desired outcomes. However, few studies have analyzed how the means to achieve successful collaborative outcomes differ based on context when examined across multiple studies. In this research, we begin to chart a means for doing this. Building onto a Context-Mechanism-Outcome (CMO) Framework, we provide a coding manual to analyse how contextual variables mediate the effects of mechanism variables on outcomes of the collaborative governance of social-ecological systems. Through the examination of four cases, we provide a proof-of-concept assessment and show the utility of the CMO framework and coding manual to draw comparisons across cases for understanding how collaborative outcomes are contingent on the social-ecological context in which they occur.
机译：许多环境挑战的规模和互连 - 从气候变化到土地使用 - 导致需要合作跨越各种类型的边界和界限。社会生态系统中单个问题地区或物种治理的传统集中，自上而下和部门方法往往有有限的潜力可以减轻超越管辖权的问题。因此，协作治理方法已经到了最前沿。经过大量的过去的研究已经审查了合作努力可能达到预期结果的条件。然而，很少有研究已经分析了在跨越多项研究中检查的背景下实现成功的协作结果的方式如何不同。在这项研究中，我们开始绘制这样做的手段。建立在上下文 - 机制 - 结果（CMO）框架上，我们提供了一种编码手册，分析了语境变量如何在社会生态系统的协作治理结果中介绍机制变量的影响。通过考试四个案例，我们提供了概念证据评估，并展示了CMO框架和编码手册的效用，以了解案件的比较，以了解合作结果如何应对它们发生的社会生态背景。

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