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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of earth system science >Relevance of Marine Spatial Planning in coastal zone management planning: Opportunities and challenges in Indian context – case study of Odisha
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Relevance of Marine Spatial Planning in coastal zone management planning: Opportunities and challenges in Indian context – case study of Odisha

机译：海洋空间规划在沿海地区管理规划中的相关性：印度语境的机遇与挑战 - 奥迪沙的案例研究

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The need for adequate planning and management of marine areas has been progressively realised due to the prevalent and ever-increasing ‘use-conflicts’ in time and space, amongst different maritime sectors. Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) is an effective approach to ensure marine conservation and prevent over-exploitation of marine resources by sustainably utilizing its economic potential. Literature review in the Indian context indicates that studies have been undertaken in the sphere of blue economy and acknowledging the importance of MSP in specific sectors such as fisheries and marine resource management. However, studies on possible approach and guiding methodology for real application of MSP in the context of Indian coasts seem to be meagre. The current paper attempts to present the relevance of MSP in coastal zone management planning in India, through a unique MSP framework developed for the state of Odisha and also discusses possible strengthening of the institutional structure. The paper concludes by highlighting some key opportunities and challenges for Marine Spatial Planning in India. One of the major contributions of this study would be its possible use by relevant stakeholders, in the application of MSP for marine area management in varying spatial jurisdictions. $f{Highlights}$ $ullet$ Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) framework to be contextualized and used in Indian context, in order to tap the nation's latent blue economy potential while also ensuring protection of its marine environment. $ullet$ Comprehensive application of MSP will facilitate integrated and informed decision making by government agencies and establishments concerned with the management of marine areas. $ullet$ A replicable and ecosystem based - adaptable approach to mainstream MSP in the Integrated Coastal Zone Management process. $ullet$ Stakeholder consultations including participatory exercises for conflict identification makes the findings broad based and sensitive to ground realities for addressing dynamics of marine areas.
机译：由于时间和空间中的时间和空间，在不同的海洋部门，由于在不同的海区的普遍和不断增长的“使用冲突”，逐步实现了对海洋地区的充分规划和管理的需求。海洋空间规划（MSP）是一种有效的方法，以确保海洋保护，并通过可持续利用其经济潜力来防止海洋资源过度利用。印度语境中的文献综述表明，在蓝色经济领域进行了研究，并承认MSP在渔业和海洋资源管理等特定部门中的重要性。然而，在印度海岸背景下对MSP的实际应用的可能方法和指导方法的研究似乎是微薄的。目前纸张试图展示MSP在印度沿海地区管理计划的相关性，通过为Otisha的状态开发的独特的MSP框架，并讨论了可能加强制度结构。本文通过突出印度海洋空间规划的一些关键机遇和挑战来结束。本研究的主要贡献之一将是相关利益攸关方在不同的空间司法管辖区申请海洋地区管理中的应用。 $ bf {亮点} $ bullet $ $ bull $ $ marine空间规划（MSP）框架，以便在印度语境中进行上下情节化和使用，以利用国家潜在的蓝色经济潜力，同时也确保保护其海洋环境。 $ Bullet $综合申请MSP将通过政府机构和涉及海洋地区管理的机构综合和知情的决策。 $ Bullet $一种可复制和生态系统的基于可复制的和生态系统的适应性方法，在集成的沿海区域管理过程中主流MSP。 $ bullet $利益相关者磋商，包括冲突识别的参与式练习，使得研究结果广泛的基础和对地面现实的敏感，以解决海洋地区的动态。

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