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首页> 外文期刊>Case Studies in Thermal Engineering >MHD stagnation point flow of nanofluid over a curved stretching/shrinking surface subject to the influence of Joule heating and convective condition
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MHD stagnation point flow of nanofluid over a curved stretching/shrinking surface subject to the influence of Joule heating and convective condition

机译:纳米流体在曲线拉伸/收缩表面上的MHD停滞点流动受焦耳加热和对流条件的影响

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The existing article explores the attributes of convection and Joule heating across a magnetohydrodynamics two-dimensional stagnation point flow of a nano liquid depending on the permeable curved stretching/shrinking surface and mass suction. Applying the non-dimensional variables, the basic model of partial differential equations (PDEs) is converted to the dimensionless ordinary differential equations (ODEs), which are solved through the bvp4c method (bult-in function in MATLAB). Multiple graphical results have been examined to observe the effect of diverse flow parameters against temperature, friction drag, velocity and heat transfer. From these results, it has been determined that the temperature profile escalates with the escalation of Hartmann, Eckert and Biot number, nanoparticles concentration and curvature parameter, although the velocity of fluid reduces with escalating values of nanoparticle concentration parameter, curvature parameter, and Hartmann number. It is equally important to indicate that the friction drag reduces with large curvature and rises with greater suction however the rate of heat transfer declines with least value of Eckert number and improves with strong suction, Hartmann, and Biot number.
机译:现有文章探讨了在磁性流体动力学的对流和焦耳加热的属性,这取决于可渗透的弯曲拉伸/收缩表面和质量抽吸的纳米液体的二维停滞点流动。应用非维变量,部分微分方程(PDE)的基本模型被转换为无量子常微分方程(ODES),通过BVP4C方法(MATLAB中的Bult-In功能)解决。已经检查了多种图形结果,以观察不同流动参数对温度,摩擦阻力,速度和传热的影响。从这些结果来看,已经确定温度曲线随着Hartmann,Eckert和Biot数,纳米粒子浓度和曲率参数的升级而升级,尽管流体的速度随着纳米颗粒浓度参数,曲率参数和Hartmann号的升级值而减少。表明摩擦阻力随着大曲率和较大的吸力而上升,传热速度下降的速度率下降,并且用强抽吸,Hartmann和Biot数改善了传热速度下降。

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