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Strategies for Development of High-Performance Graphene-Based Supercapacitor

机译:基于高性能石墨烯的超级电容器发展的策略

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The development of high-performance supercapacitors requires efforts in materials design and nanotechnology to provide more efficient electrodes with higher electrochemical window, capacitance, energy and power density. In terms of candidates for electrodes, the high surface area of graphene (2630 m2g-1) makes this carbon derivative a widely explored building block for supercapacitor electrodes. Herein, it is presented a review about the state-of-art in surface modification of graphene derivatives with the aim of avoiding restacking processes in nanosheets. It allows that Faradaic and non-Faradaic mechanisms can be synergically explored to reach not only superior results in power density but in energy density, a typical drawback in supercapacitors (by comparison with conventional batteries), introducing graphene-based supercapacitors as promising candidates for energy storage devices.
机译:高性能超级电容器的开发需要在材料设计和纳米技术方面的努力,提供更高效的电极,具有更高的电化学窗口,电容,能量和功率密度。 就电极的候选物而言,石墨烯的高表面积(2630M2G-1)使得该碳衍生物成为超级电容器电极的广泛探索的构建块。 在此,介绍了关于石墨烯衍生物表面改性的最新的综述,目的是避免纳米片中的恢复过程。 它允许佛罗拉夫和非法拉迪亚机制协同探索,不仅达到功率密度的优异结果,而且在能量密度方面,超级电容器(与传统电池相比)的典型缺点,将基于石墨烯的超级电容器引入能量承诺的候选者 存储设备。

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