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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Cardiovascular Disease >Evaluation of spirometry findings with severity of coronary artery disease in smoker patients undergoing angiography in military hospital during 2019-2020
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Evaluation of spirometry findings with severity of coronary artery disease in smoker patients undergoing angiography in military hospital during 2019-2020

机译：评价血液测量结果在2019 - 2019 - 2020年军事医院血管诊断患者中冠状动脉疾病严重程度

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Background: Coronary heart disease is the most common cardiovascular worldwide, and some factors can affect the prognosis of this disease. So, in this study, we aimed to examine the relationship between spirometry and cardiovascular risk factors in patients undergoing coronary angiography who were referred to military hospitals. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 200 smokers referred to military hospital for angiography, were enrolled in terms of the inclusion and exclusion criteria between 2019 and 2020. The severity of the coronary artery involvement was determined using Gensini score. The relationship among spirometry and the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), and FEV1/FVC with other variables including lipid profile, demographic findings, blood pressure, physical activity, and severity of coronary artery involvement were also exanimated. Results: The frequency of severity of coronary involvement were reported as 3.5% with 25% involvement, 7% with 26-50% involvement, 5.5% with 51-75% involvement, 27.5% with 76-90% involvement, 47% with 91-99% involvement, and 9.5% with 100% involvement. In addition, there was no significant relationship between severity of coronary involvement and FEV1 and FVC (P0.05). However, there was a significant difference between the groups based on FEV1/FVC (P=0.003), in which the mean of FEV1/FVC was significantly lower in higher severity of coronary involvement compared to lower severity of coronary involvement. There were significant relationships between severity of coronary involvement and body mass index, fasting blood sugar, high-density lipoprotein and low-density lipoprotein, cholesterol, triglyceride, waist circumference, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, physical activity, and smoking (P0.05). Conclusion: There is an association between pulmonary diseases and coronary disease, in which the increased coronary involvement severity is associated with the decreased FEV1/FVC.
机译：背景：冠心病是全球最常见的心血管，一些因素会影响这种疾病的预后。因此，在这项研究中，我们旨在审查经历冠状动脉血管造影的血管测定和心血管危险因素之间的关系。方法：在这项横断面研究中，2009年至2020年之间的纳入和排除标准，200名投资医院的200名吸烟者。使用Gensini得分确定冠状动脉受累的严重程度。肺活量测定和强制呼气量在一秒钟（FEV1），强制生命能力（FVC）和FEV1 / FVC中的关系，以及其他变量，包括脂质剖面，人口统计学结果，血压，身体活动和冠状动脉受累的严重程度也晕倒了。结果：冠状动脉受累的严重程度报告为3.5％，其参与25％，累积为26-50％，5.5％，参与51-75％，27.5％，参与76-90％，47％ -99％的受累，100％的参与度为9.5％。此外，冠状动脉受累和FEV1和FVC的严重程度之间没有显着的关系（P＆GT; 0.05）。然而，基于FEV1 / FVC（P = 0.003）的基团之间存在显着差异，其中FEV1 / FVC的平均值在冠状动脉累及的严重程度上显着降低，与冠状动脉受累的较低严重程度相比。冠状动脉受累和体重指数的严重程度之间存在显着的关系，禁食血糖，高密度脂蛋白和低密度脂蛋白，胆固醇，甘油三酯，腰围，收缩压，舒张压，体育活动和吸烟（P＆LT ; 0.05）。结论：肺部疾病和冠状动脉疾病之间存在关联，其中冠状动脉受累程度增加与降低的FEV1 / FVC相关。

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