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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Translational Research >Effect of high-quality nursing intervention on psychological emotion, life quality and nursing satisfaction of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing radiotherapy
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Effect of high-quality nursing intervention on psychological emotion, life quality and nursing satisfaction of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing radiotherapy

机译：高品质护理干预对放疗鼻咽癌患者心理情感，生活质量和护理满足的影响

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Objective: This study was designed to investigate the effect of high-quality nursing (HQN) intervention on psychological emotion, quality of life (QOL) and nursing satisfaction of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) undergoing radiotherapy. Methods: Fifty-eight NPC patients receiving radiotherapy in our hospital between August 2017 and February 2019 were selected and divided into two groups according to different nursing intervention models. Among them, the control group (CG; 28 cases) was given routine nursing intervention, while the research group (RG; 30 cases) was treated with HQN intervention. The efficacy and the incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups were evaluated. Health knowledge awareness rate, psychological mood, QOL, sleep quality and nursing satisfaction were compared between CG and RG. Results: RG presented significantly higher efficacy and notably lower incidence of adverse reactions than CG after 3 months of nursing intervention. Patients in RG acquired evidently higher knowledge awareness rate regarding radiotherapy, dietary, adverse reaction prevention, self-care and functional exercise than those in RG (P 0.05). In comparison with CG, the scores of Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) as well as Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) in RG were evidently lower, while the Short-Form 36 Item Health Survey (SF-36) scores and nursing satisfaction were statistically higher. Conclusions: HQN intervention is high-performing in NPC patients undergoing radiotherapy, which can effectively improve the curative effect, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, enhance patients’ health knowledge awareness rate while relieving their bad emotions and improving their QOL, sleep quality and nursing satisfaction.
机译：目的：本研究旨在探讨高质量护理（HQN）干预对心理情绪，生活质量（QOL）和鼻咽癌（NPC）患者进行放疗的效果。方法：根据不同的护理干预模型，选择和分为两组，在2019年8月和2019年2月期间接受过放射治疗的五十八条NPC患者。其中，对照组（CG; 28例）给予常规护理干预，而研究组（RG; 30例）是用HQN干预治疗的。评估两组不良反应的疗效和发病率。在CG和RG之间比较了健康知识意识，心理心情，QOL，睡眠质量和护理满意度。结果：RG呈现出明显较高的疗效和显着降低不良反应的发病率比3个月的护理干预后的CG。 RG的患者在放射治疗，膳食，不良反应预防，自我护理和功能性运动中获得明显更高的知识意识率（P <0.05）。与CG相比，RG中的自评焦虑尺度（SAS）和自评抑郁尺度（SAS）以及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数（PSQI）的分数显然较低，而短型36项健康调查（SF-36）评分和护理满意度统计学上更高。结论：HQN干预在接受放射治疗的NPC患者中高性能，可有效提高疗效，降低不良反应的发生率，提高患者的健康知识意识率，同时缓解他们的糟糕情绪，提高他们的QOL，睡眠质量和护理满意。

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