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The ecological adaptation of new spring canola varieties in different environmental conditions

机译：不同环境条件下新泉油菜品种的生态适应

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The study of phenotypic plasticity and stability, according to which the potential of new spring canola varieties adaptability for agroecological technology of spring canola growing in the strategy of intensification of plant production is actual. The new canola varieties, which were included in the State register of plant varieties suitable for dissemination in Ukraine was studied. Field studies were carried out in 2018–2019 on the testing sites of the Ukrainian Institute for Plant Variety Examination in Forest and Forest Steppe zones of Ukraine. The phenotypic plasticity and stability analysis for yield, 1,000 seeds weight, protein and oil content were carried out according to the Eberhart and Russell approach. As results of this study, it was determined that for yield Cleopatra and SAOKER CL varieties are considered as stable. CEBRA CL and Lavina varieties are characterized stability of 1,000 seeds weight during studied years. According to the Wricke's ecovalence deviation and standard deviation Lavina, Lakritz and CEBRA CL varieties consider as intensive type varieties for yield; for 1,000 seeds weight - Cleopatra and SAOKER CL varieties. According to standard deviation for protein and oil content CEBRA CL and SAOKER CL varieties are considered as highly adapted. Cleopatra, Lavina and Lakritz are stable for protein content. For oil content CEBRA CL and SAOKER CL varieties are considered as stable. For protein content CEBRA CL and SAOKER CL varieties are intensive. Thus, spring canola varieties, which are intensive for studied characteristics, respond positively to an improvement of growing conditions.
机译：根据该表型可塑性和稳定性的研究，根据该塑料稳定性的新春天CANOLA品种适应性对植物生产的强化战略生长的春季油菜植物生态技术的适应性是实际的。研究了新的油菜品种，其中包括在乌克兰的植物品种植物品种寄存器中。现场研究于2018-2019进行了乌克兰森林和森林草原区乌克兰植物品种检验研究所的测试地点。根据Eberhart和Russell方法，进行产率，1,000种种子重量，蛋白质和油含量的表型塑性和稳定性分析。随着该研究的结果，确定用于产量的克利奥帕替腊肠和扫地物Cl品种被认为是稳定的。 Cebra Cl和Lavina品种的特征在于研究期间的1,000种种子的稳定性。根据Wricke的消价偏差和标准偏差Lavina，Lakritz和Cebra Cl的品种认为是强化型品种的产量;为1,000种种子重量 - 克利奥帕特拉和扫位龙兰品种。根据蛋白质和油含量的标准偏差，Cebra Cl和Saoker Cl品种被认为是高度适应的。 Cleopatra，Lavina和Lakritz稳定蛋白质含量。对于油含量，Cebra Cl和Saoker Cl品种被认为是稳定的。对于蛋白质含量的肉豆蔻和Saoker Cl品种是密集的。因此，春天的CatoLa品种，这对于研究的特征密集，积极响应不断增长的病症。

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