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Study on Cavitation Behavior of Pipe String in Gas Storage Well under Gas-Liquid Environment

机译:气液环境下储气储气管钢管钢管纹磁空化行为研究

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In the long-term and continuous operation process of UGS injection-production well, the outer casing joint of the oil string is prone to failure. This causes gas to enter into the annular space between the casing and string forming the gas-liquid two-phase, leading to the issue of cavitation of the string. Therefore, herein, the string cavitation caused by the gas leakage in UGS gas well during the injection and production process is analyzed through electrochemical measurements and image characterization. The results show that the pipe string had no corrosion characteristics during the long time of injection and production owing to the action of corrosion inhibitor and passivation film of 13 Cr. During the 24 h experiment, when the leakage pressure reached 5 MPa, the pipe string was mainly layered corrosion. When the pressure increased to 10 MPa, the formation and rupture of gas bubbles on the metal surface led to the destruction of two protective films, and clear cavitation pits appeared on the metal surface. Greater the pressure, more prominent was the cavitation effect.
机译:在UGS注射生产的长期和连续运行过程中,油串的外壳接头易于发生故障。这导致气体进入壳体和绳子之间的环形空间,形成气液两相,导致弦的空化问题。因此,通过电化学测量和图像表征,分析了通过电化学测量和图像表征在注射和生产过程中由UGS气体泄漏引起的钢筋空化。结果表明,由于腐蚀抑制剂和13克钝化膜的作用,管柱在注射和生产过程中没有腐蚀特性。在24小时实验期间,当泄漏压力达到5MPa时,管柱主要是层叠腐蚀。当压力增加到10MPa时,金属表面上的气泡的形成和破裂导致了两个保护膜的破坏,并且在金属表面上出现透明的空化凹坑。更大的压力,更突出的是空化效果。

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