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Hierarchical coordinated anti-jamming channel access in clustering networks: a multi-leader multi-follower Stackelberg game approach

机译:分层协调的群集网络中的反干扰通道访问:多领导多跟随者Stackelberg游戏方法

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This paper mainly investigates the multi-user coordinated anti-jamming problem in clustering communication networks. In such kinds of networks, there exist multiple clusters and multiple users who communicate with their receivers simultaneously. Besides, a malicious jammer persistently attacks channels with wide-band and dynamic changing jamming signals. To cope with these challenges brought by the large-scale clustering network and the dynamic wide-band jamming, a hierarchical coordinated anti-jamming approach is proposed, and a multi-leader multi-follower Stackelberg game is introduced to model the anti-jamming problem. In detail, cluster heads act as leaders, and select available frequency bands to avoid jamming attacks, while users in each cluster act as followers and select corresponding channels distributedly and independently. Moreover, it is proved that there exist multiple Stackelberg equilibriums (SEs) in the proposed game. To obtain SEs, a hierarchical coordinated anti-jamming channel access (HCACA) algorithm is designed. Simulation results illustrate that the proposed approach is effective to cope with the dynamic wide-band jamming attacks. Furthermore, it is also depicted that the proposed approach outperforms the distributed anti-jamming comparative approach in terms of convergence speed.
机译:本文主要调查聚类通信网络中的多用户协调抗干扰问题。在这种类型的网络中,存在多个群集和同时与其接收器通信的多个用户。此外,恶意干扰器持续攻击具有宽带和动态更改干扰信号的通道。为了应对大规模集群网络带来的这些挑战和动态宽带干扰,提出了一种分层协调的抗干扰方法,并引入了一个多领导的多追随器Stackelberg游戏以模拟抗干扰问题。详细地,群集头充当领导者,选择可用频段以避免干扰攻击,而每个集群中的用户充当追随者并选择分布式和独立的相应通道。此外,证明了所提出的游戏中存在多个Stackelberg均衡(SES)。为了获得SE,设计了一种分层协调的抗干扰通道访问(HCACA)算法。仿真结果表明,该方法有效地应对动态宽带干扰攻击。此外,还描绘了所提出的方法在收敛速度方面优于分布式抗干扰比较方法。

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