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Status and Challenges of Public Health Emergency Management in China Related to COVID-19

机译：中国公共卫生应急管理的现状与挑战与Covid-19有关

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Objective: This study aimed at exploring the current development status and problems of health emergency management in China and provides a reference for improving, constructing, and implementing a public health emergency management system. Methods: Cases of major and severe public health emergencies in China were analyzed along with the relevant health emergency management literature from the last decade. Results: China's health emergency system gradually improved during the study period. Monitoring and early warning systems were significantly strengthened. Material reserves and transfer management systems were constantly improved. However, the operational efficiency of command and decision systems was low, versatile talent accounted for a relatively small proportion, and emergency fund investment was insufficient. Conclusion: Constructing a sound and scientific emergency management mechanism is a lengthy and challenging process. To establish an emergency management mode for public health emergencies that is appropriate for China, it is necessary to solve existing problems and learn from the models and experiences of developed foreign countries.
机译：目的：这项研究旨在探讨中国健康应急管理的现状和问题，为改善，建设和实施公共卫生应急管理体系提供参考。方法：在过去十年中，对中国重大和严重公共卫生紧急情况的案例及其相关的健康应急管理文献分析。结果：中国健康应急系统在研究期间逐渐改善。监测和预警系统得到了大大加强。材料储备和转移管理系统不断提高。然而，指挥和决策系统的运营效率低，多功能人才占相对较小的比例，紧急基金投资不足。结论：构建声音和科学的应急管理机制是一种漫长而挑战性的过程。为适合中国的公共卫生紧急情况建立应急管理模式，有必要解决现有的问题，并从发达国家的模型和经验中学习。

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