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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Public Health >Investigation of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Personal Protection Among Different Types of Workers Returning to Work Under COVID-19 Epidemic
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Investigation of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Personal Protection Among Different Types of Workers Returning to Work Under COVID-19 Epidemic

机译：在Covid-19流行病下返回不同类型工人个人保护知识，态度和实践的调查

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Background: Since the outbreak of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) world pandemic, it has had a significant negative impact on the economy and employment. The orderly resumption of work and production is an important factor in reducing the impact of the COVID-19 and an important guarantee of social and economic stability. The study aimed to investigate the knowledge, attitudes, and practice (KAP) of people returning to work about personal protection under the COVID-19 world pandemic. Methods: During March 2020, based on WeChat, QQ and other internet platforms, online questionnaire survey was conducted by the convenience sampling method. SPSS version 20.0 (SPSS, Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) was used for statistics analysis. Descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analyses were conducted to analyze the data. Results: A total of 302 valid questionnaires was collected, and the valid response rate was 86.7%. About knowledge, people who return to work had the highest awareness rate of safe communication distance and the lowest awareness rate of exposure risk levels in different workplaces. The average scores of respondents in different occupations were higher than 95 in terms of personal protective attitude. In terms of practice, the average scores of respondents in different occupations were higher than 90 points. Multiple linear regression results showed that education and place of residence were the influencing factors of knowledge, while gender was the influencing factor of practice. Conclusion: The awareness of prevention and control among the 302 participants was good. There were differences in personal protection knowledge among different occupational groups, but there were no differences in attitude and practice. Our findings were of great significance to improve the pertinence of COVID-19 prevention programs.
机译：背景：自冠心病疾病爆发以来2019年（Covid-19）世界大流行，它对经济和就业产生了显着的负面影响。有序恢复工作和生产是减少Covid-19影响的重要因素，以及社会和经济稳定的重要保障。该研究旨在调查返回人们在Covid-19世界大流行下的个人保护的人们的知识，态度和实践（KAP）。方法：在2020年3月，基于微信，QQ和其他互联网平台，通过方便采样方法进行了在线问卷调查。 SPSS版本20.0（SPSS，Inc.，Chicago，IL，USA）用于统计分析。进行描述性统计和多元线性回归分析以分析数据。结果：收集了共有302份有效问卷，有效的响应率为86.7％。关于知识，重返工作的人具有最高的安全沟通距离的认识率最高，以及不同工作场所的暴露风险水平的最低意识率。在个人防护态度方面，不同职业的受访者的平均评分高于95。在实践方面，不同职业的受访者的平均评分高于90分。多元线性回归结果表明，居住地的教育和地点是知识的影响因素，而性别是实践的影响因素。结论：302名参与者之间预防和控制的认识很好。不同职业群体之间的个人保护知识存在差异，但态度和实践没有差异。我们的研究结果具有重要意义，可以改善Covid-19预防计划的内容。

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