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Stakeholders' Views on E-cigarette Legislation: A Qualitative Study in Taiwan

机译:利益攸关方对电子烟立法的看法:台湾的定性研究

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Objectives: Little is known about stakeholders' opinions on e-cigarette legislation in Taiwan. Our aim is to understand the perspectives of stakeholders regarding the current legal system and measures that could be included in future e-cigarette legislation in Taiwan. Materials and Methods: We conducted in-depth interviews with 14 Taiwanese stakeholders, using semi-structured questionnaires, either face-to-face or via telephone, in 2016–2017. All interviews were transcribed. Results: The current legal system is applied to e-cigarettes even though it does not mention them specifically, this system carries risks and faces challenges from anti-tobacco and vaper groups. Some weaknesses in the current legislative framework were noted, including the facts that e-cigarettes are sold without government approval, that there are no manufacturing standards, no inspections or monitoring, and no regulations for usage or advertising. There was wide acceptance among stakeholders that e-cigarettes should be better regulated, particularly e-cigarettes containing nicotine. Most interviewees agreed that there is a need to restrict e-cigarette use by teenagers and in public places where tobacco smoking is prohibited. Most interviewees also would like to restrict marketing, ban sales in vending machines, via mail order, and over the internet; label content and nicotine levels; and introduce health warnings and taxation. Conclusions: Almost all interviewees agreed that there is a need for a specific legal framework for e-cigarettes in Taiwan, and that e-cigarettes should be regulated in the same way as combustible cigarettes.
机译:目标:对利益相关者对台湾电子烟立法的看法很少。我们的目标是了解利益攸关方认为目前的法律制度和措施,这些措施可以在台湾未来的电子卷烟立法中包含。材料和方法:我们在2016 - 2017年使用半结构化问卷,使用半结构化问卷或通过电话进行了深入的访谈。所有面试都被转录。结果:目前的法律制度应用于电子烟,即使它还没有提及它们,该系统带来风险,面临抗烟和跨子组的挑战。注意到目前立法框架的一些弱点,包括没有政府批准的无需销售电子烟的事实,没有制造标准,没有检查或监测,没有使用或广告的规定。利益攸关方认为,e-卷烟应该更好地监管,特别是含有尼古丁的电子香烟。大多数受访者都同意有必要限制青少年和禁止烟草吸烟的公共场所的电子烟。大多数受访者还希望通过邮购和互联网来限制营销,禁止自动售货机的销售;标签内容和尼古丁水平;并介绍健康警告和税收。结论:几乎所有受访者都同意需要在台湾的电子卷烟有一个特定的法律框架,而E-卷烟应与可燃香烟相同的方式调节。

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