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Sustainable Laboratory Capacity Building After the 2014 Ebola Outbreak in the Republic of Guinea

机译：在几内亚共和国2014年Ebola爆发后的可持续实验室能力建设

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Background: The 2014–2016 West Africa Ebola virus disease outbreak heavily impacted the Republics of Guinea, Sierra Leone, and Liberia. The outbreak uncovered the weaknesses of the public health systems, including inadequately trained and insufficient health personnel as well as limited and poorly equipped health infrastructures. These weaknesses represent significant threats to global health security. In the wake of the outbreak, affected countries made urgent requests for international engagement to help strengthening the public health systems. Methods: This work describes the successful multi-year implementation of a laboratory capacity building program in the Republic of Guinea. The program integrated biorisk and quality management systems training, infectious diseases diagnostic training, facility engineering and maintenance training, and mentorship to strengthen Guinea's bio-surveillance capacity. Results: The major outcome of these efforts was an established and local staff-operated public health laboratory that performs disease surveillance and reporting and diagnostic of priority diseases and pathogens of security concerns. Conclusions: This work has improved the Guinea country's capabilities to address country public health issues and preparedness to respond to future infectious disease threats.
机译：背景：2014-2016西非埃博拉病毒疾病爆发严重影响了几内亚，塞拉利昂和利比里亚共和国。爆发揭开了公共卫生系统的弱点，包括训练有素，卫生人才不足，卫生人员有限，卫生基础设施不足。这些弱点为全球健康保障提供了重大威胁。在爆发之后，受影响国家使国际参与的迫切要求帮助加强公共卫生系统。方法：这项工作描述了几内亚共和国实验室能力建设方案的成功多年实施。该计划综合生物凭郎和质量管理系统培训，传染病诊断培训，设施工程和维护培训，以及加强几内亚的生物监测能力。结果：这些努力的主要结果是成立和当地的员工经营的公共卫生实验室，疾病监测和报告和诊断的优先疾病和安全问题的病原体。结论：这项工作提高了几内亚国家的能力来解决国家公共卫生问题，并准备应对未来的传染病威胁。

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