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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Public Health >ACTION for Men: Study Protocol of a Community Capacity Building Intervention to Develop and Implement Gender-Sensitive Physical Activity Programs for Men 50 Plus
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ACTION for Men: Study Protocol of a Community Capacity Building Intervention to Develop and Implement Gender-Sensitive Physical Activity Programs for Men 50 Plus

机译：男士的行动：研究社区能力建设干预的协议，以制定和实施男性50加的性别敏感的身体活动计划

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Introduction: Capacity building for health promotion is a relevant precondition for sustainable, health-related changes in community settings. So far, there are few evidence-based recommendations about how to implement and evaluate community capacity building approaches. ACTION for men (A4M) is a project designed to build and evaluate capacities for health promotion in three rural communities in Bavaria, Germany, via a participatory approach including multiple community stakeholders. The project specifically aims at improving physical activity (PA) in men over 50 years of age (50 plus). Methods and Analysis: As a strategy to build the communities' capacities, we set up stakeholder groups in so far two communities. Those stakeholder groups will be facilitated over a period of 1–3 years. In regular meetings, the group members will be motivated to actively participate in planning and implementing PA programs for men 50 plus. The facilitation will systematically address key domains of community capacity (e.g., critical awareness, problem assessment, resource mobilization). The evaluation of the capacity building processes will be carried out using a mixed-methods design. Evaluation instruments consist of structured documentations and face-to-face interviews with stakeholder group participants (and drop-outs) as well as a pre-post-test using a standardized questionnaire in order to detect activity-related changes in men 50 plus from the involved communities. In community three, we will conduct the same procedure with a delay of 6 months. Discussion: Building community capacity for health promotion programs is the primary aim in A4M, and thus differs from previous research in which capacity is mostly a means to an end or an “incidental” result of a health promotion program. Therefore, A4M is expected to deliver important findings about how to implement and evaluate capacity building processes for health promotion, as well as how to address physical activity in community settings.
机译：简介：健康促销能力建设是社区环境中可持续，健康相关变更的相关前提条件。到目前为止，有关如何实施和评估社区能力建设方法的基于证据的建议。男性的行动（A4M）是一项旨在通过参与方式在包括多个社区利益相关者的参与方式构建和评估德国巴伐利亚农村社区的健康促进能力的项目。该项目特别旨在改善50岁以上男性的身体活动（PA）（50加）。方法与分析：作为建设社区能力的战略，我们在迄今为止两部社区设立利益相关方群体。这些利益相关者群体将在1 - 3年内促进。在常规会议中，集团成员将积极参与规划和执行男性50加的PA计划。便利化将系统地解决社区能力的关键领域（例如，批判意识，问题评估，资源调动）。将使用混合方法设计进行容量建设过程的评估。评估仪器由结构化文件和面对面访谈组成，与利益相关者集团参与者（和辍学）以及使用标准化问卷进行预先测试，以便检测男性50个加上的活动相关变化涉及社区。在社区三，我们将进行相同的程序，延迟6个月。讨论：建立健康促进计划的社区能力是A4M的主要目标，因此与以前的研究不同，其中容量大多是对健康促进计划的结束或“偶然的”结果的方法。因此，预计A4M将提供关于如何实施和评估健康促销能力建设流程的重要调查结果，以及如何在社区环境中解决体力活动。

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