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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Public Health >Investigating the Mental Health Impacts of University Campus Green Space Through Perceived Sensory Dimensions and the Mediation Effects of Perceived Restorativeness on Restoration Experience
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Investigating the Mental Health Impacts of University Campus Green Space Through Perceived Sensory Dimensions and the Mediation Effects of Perceived Restorativeness on Restoration Experience

机译：通过感知感官尺寸和感知性改复性对恢复经验的调解效应来研究大学校园绿地的心理健康影响

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Introduction: Green spaces support people mentally in their everyday life. Perceived restorativeness and Perceived Sensory Dimension (PSD) have been addressed as optimal environmental related characteristics with regards to psychological restoration. However, relatively little research has investigated how the perception of these characteristics, directly and indirectly, affects restoration experience, particularly in a sample of university students within the area of green outdoor campus landscapes. Methods: This study hypothesizes these associations through application of partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM), inputting data from a sample of university students in Malaysia. In the hypothesized model, we examine the degree of restoration that is enjoyed by subjects within landscapes through the effects of these characteristics. Indirect effects of perceived restorativeness via evaluation of mediation effects associated with perception of landscape characteristics and restoration experience are also investigated. Results: Through validation of the measurement model, we find significant positive coefficient paths with adequate predictive abilities in the hypothesized model. Findings suggest the effect of PSD on perceived restorativeness leads to a better explanation of restoration experience. In addition, perceived landscape characteristics of PSD enhance restoration experience in alignment with perceived restorativeness characteristics. Conclusions: Greater effects on restoration experience come through perceived restorativeness that is affected by PSD, which itself is capable of promoting favorable experiences of restorativeness in a green space and facilitating psychological restorative outcomes. The mechanistic effect of emotional regulation implies a distinct role of green spaces in maintaining good mental health and has relevance to public health models that promote independence and well-being through preventative approaches. The work paves the way for further studies that examine which dimensions of PSD support perceived restorativeness and restoration experience more than others, and the wider psycho-social value of green spaces through the application of mediation effects and personal sensory dimensions in the development of mental health.
机译：简介：绿地支持人精神在他们的日常生活中。感知restorativeness和感知感官维度（PSD）已得到解决，与关于心理恢复最佳环境相关的特性。然而，相对很少有研究调查了这些特点，直接和间接的看法是如何影响恢复的经验，特别是大学生的绿色户外校园景观的区域内的样本。方法：本研究通过偏最小二乘结构方程模型（PLS-SEM）的应用hypothesizes这些关联，从大学生在马来西亚的样品输入数据。在假设模型，我们研究是通过对这些特性的影响景观内科目享受恢复的程度。通过与景观特征和恢复经验感知相关的中介作用评价认为restorativeness的间接影响也进行了研究。结果：通过测量模型的验证，我们发现在该假设模型充分预测能力显著正系数路径。研究结果表明PSD对感知restorativeness导致的修复经验，更好的解释效果。此外，PSD感知景观特色提升对准感知restorativeness特性恢复的经验。结论：在恢复经验大的影响来通过由私营部门，这本身就是能够促进restorativeness的有利经验，在绿地和促进心理恢复性结果的影响感知restorativeness。情绪调节的机制作用意味着绿地的独特作用，保持良好的心理健康和具有相关性，通过预防性的办法促进独立性和福祉的公共健康模型。这项工作铺平了进一步的研究，探讨其中的PSD支持维度感知restorativeness和恢复经验比别人更多的方式，并通过调解的效果和个人感官的方面心理健康的发展应用绿色空间的更广泛的社会心理价值。

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