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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Pediatrics >The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Pediatric Clinical Practice in Wenzhou, China: A Retrospective Study
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The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Pediatric Clinical Practice in Wenzhou, China: A Retrospective Study

机译：Covid-19大流行对中国温州小儿临床实践的影响：回顾性研究

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Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has affected all aspects of life worldwide. The aim of the present study was to review and describe and acknowledge the impact of COVID-19 on the pediatric health care system at a pediatric tertiary hospital in Wenzhou. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, a public pediatric tertiary hospital in Southern Zhejiang Province that specializes in pediatrics. The data regarding the primary diagnosis of patients were extracted from the electronic medical records system of the hospital. Data for outpatients and inpatients treated at the pediatric department were analyzed in the time frame of 22 weeks since the beginning of the pandemic (from December 30, 2019 to June 2, 2020) and compared with data from the same period in 2019. Results: The total number of outpatient cases in the previous 22 weeks of the year declined from 560,620 in 2019 to 247,030 in 2020, and inpatient cases decreased from 14,177 to 7,555. This negative trend settled by week 6 and 7 and subsequently approached the 2019 numbers. The most noticeable decrease in the number of cases was observed in children of preschool age. Moreover, the number of weekly visits decreased at the beginning of the epidemic, reached the lowest value during the lockdown period, and recovered after the lockdown. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, clinical practice in a pediatric department in Wenzhou was substantially affected by the epidemic and measures such as physical distancing and increased personal hygiene, particularly in preschool-age children. An understanding of the trends and impacts of the pandemic on pediatric patients and health systems will facilitate better preparation of pediatricians in the future.
机译：介绍：Covid-19 Pandemase影响了全世界生活的各个方面。本研究的目的是审查和描述和描述并确认Covid-19对温州儿科第三级医院儿科医疗保健系统的影响。方法：在浙江省南部的浙江省南部的古英儿童医院进行了回顾性研究，专门研究儿科。关于患者初步诊断的数据是从医院的电子医疗记录系统中提取的。在大流行于大流行开始以来（2019年12月30日至6月2日）并与2019年6月30日期间的数据相比，分析了在儿科部门治疗的外分泌部门和住院患者的数据。结果： 2019年以前22周的前22周内的门诊案件总数下降到2020年的560,620到247,030，住院病例从14,177减少到7,555。这种负面趋势在第6周和第7周结算，随后接近了2019年的数字。在学龄前时代的儿童中观察到病例数量最明显的减少。此外，每周访问的次数减少在锁定期间达到最低值，并在锁定后恢复。结论：根据本研究的结果，温州儿科部门的临床实践基本上受到疫情和措施，如物理疏散和增加个人卫生，特别是在学龄前儿童。了解对儿科患者和卫生系统的流行病的趋势和影响将有助于更好地在未来准备儿科医生。

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