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首页> 外文期刊>Open Journal of Ophthalmology >Prophylaxis of Postoperative Acute Endopthalmitis Following Cataract Surgery
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Prophylaxis of Postoperative Acute Endopthalmitis Following Cataract Surgery

机译：白内障手术后术后急性内癌的预防

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Background: Postoperative Endophthalmitis is a rare complication after intraocular surgeries. However, it remains one of the most devastating complications following cataract surgery because of its poor prognosis. We describe the effects of antibiotic prophylaxis on the incidence of postoperative endophthalmitis after cataract surgery, particularly phacoemulsification. Aim of the work: To identify risk factors of acute endophthalmitis and describe the effects of antibiotic prophylaxis on the incidence of postoperative endophthalmitis after phacoemulsification surgery. Methods: A prospective randomized cataract surgery study recruited 300 patients; 150 patients who received just intracameral vigamox at the end of surgery without topical antibiotics before surgery and 150 patients who received both intracameral vigamoxas well as topical perioperative vigamox which either just half an hour before surgery or three days preceding surgery. We took a conjunctival swab before and after vigamox administration in order to detect the type of conjunctival flora in the Libyan population as well as the effect of the vigamox on the conjunctival flora by using Phoenix-BD machine. In total we collected 166 specimens (83 patients). Results: In all groups no acute post-operative endophthalmitis was reported. Conclusions: The study was based on intracameral Moxifloxacin at the end of surgery with and without topical antibiotics drops administration. The incidence of postcataract endophthalmitis was not reported in our study after using intracameral antibiotics, as it seems to be effective in preventing endophthalmitis after cataract surgery.
机译：背景：术后眼球炎是眼内手术后罕见的并发症。然而，由于其预后差，它仍然是白内障手术后最毁灭性的并发症之一。我们描述了抗生素预防对白内障手术后术后眼球炎发病率的影响，特别是沉淀乳化。作品的目的：鉴定急性内膜炎的危险因素，并描述了抗生素预防对术后术后眼球炎术后术后眼球炎的影响。方法：招聘300名患者预期随机性白内障手术研究;在手术前没有局部抗生素的手术结束时，150名患者在手术结束时接受肠球古草毒药，150名接受肠道脑膜血管毒剂的患者，局部围手术期剧集，其在手术前仅需半小时或手术前三天。我们在vigamox管理前后服用了结膜拭子，以检测利比亚人群的结膜菌群的类型以及使用凤凰BD机器对结膜菌群的效果。总的来说，我们收集了166个标本（83名患者）。结果：在所有组中，没有报道急性术后眼球炎。结论：该研究基于手术结束时的甲氧基辛酰胺，无局部抗生素滴药。在使用肠癌抗生素后，我们的研究中没有报道PterCatactact内膜炎的发病率，因为它似乎有效地在白内障手术后预防眼球炎。

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