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首页> 外文期刊>Physical review, D >Magnetic monopole in a chiral plasma: Chiral dyon
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Magnetic monopole in a chiral plasma: Chiral dyon

机译:手性等离子体中的磁性单极:手性染子

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The placement of a magnetic monopole into an electrically neutral chiral plasma with a nonzero axial density results in an electric polarization of the matter. The electric current produced by the chiral magnetic effect is balanced by charge diffusion and Ohmic dissipation, which generates a nontrivial charge distribution. In turn, the latter induces a separation of chiralities along the magnetic field of the monopole due to the chiral separation effect. We find the stationary states of such a system, with vanishing total electric current and stationary axial current balanced by the chiral anomaly. In this solution, the monopole becomes “dressed” with an electric charge that is proportional to the averaged chiral density of the matter—forming a chiral dyon. The interplay between the chiral effects on the one hand, and presence of magnetic field of the monopole on the other, may affect the evolution of the monopole density in the early Universe, contribute to the process of baryogenesis, and can also be instrumental for detection of relic monopoles using chiral materials.
机译:将磁性单极的放置成电中性手性等离子体,并导致非零轴向密度导致物质的电极化。通过手性磁效果产生的电流通过电荷扩散和欧姆耗散而平衡,从而产生非竞争电荷分布。反过来,后者由于手性分离效果引起了沿着单极的磁场沿着单极的磁场分离。我们发现这种系统的固定状态,通过手性异常消失的总电流和固定轴流电流。在该解决方案中,单极使电荷变为“衣服”,其与形成手性染子的物质的平均手性密度成比例。手性效应与另一方面的手性效应之间的相互作用可能影响早期宇宙中单极密度的演变,有助于重新发生的过程,也可以有助于检测采用手性材料的遗物垄断。

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