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An empirical analysis on spatial effects of environmental protection

机译:环境保护空间效应的实证分析

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ObjectivesThe main objective is to provide policy recommendations on the enhancement of ecological environmental protection.MethodsCombined with spatial correlation analysis and spatial dynamic panel models, this paper estimates the spatial effect of the local government’s environmental protection expenditure on the improvement of the ecological environment based on China’s 30 provinces as samples from 2007 to 2017.ResultsWe find a significant impact of the environmental protection expenditure of the local government on the ecological environment improvement of neighbouring regions rather than the local region. It reveals a “free-riding” phenomenon in environmental governance. In addition, increasing the levels of economic development, urbanization, environmental regulations and industrial structure in the local region can effectively mitigate environmental pollution in the local region on one hand and contribute to the deterioration of the ecological environment in neighbouring regions on the other.ConclusionsThe present study suggests that environmental regulations can significantly improve the local environment. The local governments at all levels must reinforce the supervision of the ecological protection areas to ensure the implementation of environmental regulations.
机译:客观的主要目标是提供关于加强生态环境保护的政策建议。用空间相关分析和空间动态面板模型,估计当地政府环保支出的空间效应基于中国的生态环境的改善从2007年到2017年的样品省份30个省份。培训期对地方政府环境保护支出的重大影响对邻近地区而不是当地地区的生态环境改善。它揭示了环境治理中的“搭便车”现象。此外,当地地区的经济发展,城市化,环境法规和产业结构的增加,可以一方面有效减轻当地地区的环境污染,并促进邻近地区的生态环境恶化.Conclusionsthe目前的研究表明,环境法规可以显着改善当地环境。各级地方政府必须加强对生态保护区的监督,以确保实施环境法规。

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