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首页> 外文期刊>PLoS One >Moral grandstanding in public discourse: Status-seeking motives as a potential explanatory mechanism in predicting conflict
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Moral grandstanding in public discourse: Status-seeking motives as a potential explanatory mechanism in predicting conflict

机译：公共话语中的道德优势：寻求现状的动机作为预测冲突的潜在解释机制

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摘要

Public discourse is often caustic and conflict-filled. This trend seems to be particularly evident when the content of such discourse is around moral issues (broadly defined) and when the discourse occurs on social media. Several explanatory mechanisms for such conflict have been explored in recent psychological and social-science literatures. The present work sought to examine a potentially novel explanatory mechanism defined in philosophical literature: Moral Grandstanding. According to philosophical accounts, Moral Grandstanding is the use of moral talk to seek social status. For the present work, we conducted six studies, using two undergraduate samples (Study 1, N = 361; Study 2, N = 356); a sample matched to U.S. norms for age, gender, race, income, Census region (Study 3, N = 1,063); a YouGov sample matched to U.S. demographic norms (Study 4, N = 2,000); and a brief, one-month longitudinal study of Mechanical Turk workers in the U.S. (Study 5, Baseline N = 499, follow-up n = 296), and a large, one-week YouGov sample matched to U.S. demographic norms (Baseline N = 2,519, follow-up n = 1,776). Across studies, we found initial support for the validity of Moral Grandstanding as a construct. Specifically, moral grandstanding motivation was associated with status-seeking personality traits, as well as greater political and moral conflict in daily life.
机译：公众话语往往是腐蚀性和冲突的。当这种话语的内容围绕道德问题（广泛定义）以及话语发生在社交媒体上时，这种趋势似乎特别明显。最近的心理和社会科学文献中探讨了这种冲突的几种解释机制。目前的作品试图研究哲学文献中定义的潜在新的解释机制：道德壮丽。根据哲学账户的说法，道德展望是使用道德谈话来寻求社会地位。对于目前的工作，我们使用两个本科样本进行了六项研究（研究1，n = 361;研究2，n = 356）;与美国年龄，性别，种族，收入，人口普查区（研究3，N = 1,063）匹配的样本;一个Yougov样本与美国人口统计规范相匹配（研究4，n = 2,000）;简要介绍了美国机械土库工人的一个月纵向研究（研究5，基线n = 499，随访N = 296），以及与美国人口统计规范相匹配的大，一周的Yougov样本（基线n = 2,519，随访N = 1,776）。在研究中，我们发现初步支持道德壮大的效力。具体而言，道德巨大的动机与寻求地位的人格特征有关，以及日常生活中的更大的政治和道德冲突。

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