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Mini Review: Some Peculiarities of Chemical Mesoscopics and This Scientific Trend Development Perspective

机译:迷你评论:化学介面镜片的一些特殊性和这种科学趋势发展的观点

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In present mini review the definition of new scientific trend “chemical mesoscopics”, which is based on the ideas of the mesoscopic physics (mesoscopics) and also more latest mesoscopic chemistry, is given. This new scientific trend includes quantum notions on mesoparticle reactivity in chemical reactions. In these cases the negative charges quants interactions (interference) are considered as well as the interactions of negative and positive charges (annihilation). The schemes of the chemical bonds formation at the reactions flowing into mesoscopic reactors are presented. The especial attention is devoted to the interactions of metal (Copper, Nickel) carbon mesoparticles with such oxidizers as Ammonium Polyphosphate and Aluminum Oxide. In these reactions it is observed the reduction of Phosphorus and Aluminum, the growth of mesocomposite metal atomic magnetic moment and the simultaneous increasing of spin quantity on the mesocomposite carbon shell. The introduction of “annihilation” notion explains the increasing of magnetic characteristics. The modification of polymeric materials (on example of epoxy resins) by metal carbon mesocomposites is considered. For the mesoparticle (nanostructures) reactivity estimation the proposals are done. These proposals are concluded in the using of Fractal Theory ideas (Kolmogorov – Avrami equations) together with energetic analogs of reactivity theory.
机译:在目前的课程中,给出了新的科学趋势“化学介透视”的定义,这是基于介观理(介术)和更新的介观化学的思想。这种新的科学趋势包括化学反应中的中粒子反应性的量子概念。在这些情况下,负荷距离相互作用(干扰)以及负面和正收费的相互作用(湮灭)。介绍了流入介术反应器的反应的化学键的形成。特别注意金属(铜,镍)碳中颗粒与这种氧化剂作为多磷酸铵和氧化铝的相互作用。在这些反应中,观察到磷和铝的减少,中胶化金属原子磁矩的生长以及在中核复合碳壳上的同时增加旋转量。 “湮灭”概念的引入解释了磁特性的增加。考虑通过金属碳化学复合材料复合材料的聚合物材料(在环氧树脂的实例)的改变。对于中甲基颗粒(纳米结构)反应性估计,完成提案。这些提案在使用分形理论思想(Kolmogorov - Avrami方程)与反应性理论的能量类似物一起结束。

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