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Prevalence and correlates of non-daily and daily cannabis use among persons 15?years and older in South Africa: results of a national survey in 2017

机译:南非人民15年龄和每日大麻使用的患病率和与每日大麻使用的相关性:2017年国家调查结果

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The study aimed to assess the prevalence and correlates of non-daily and daily cannabis use among persons 15?years and older in South Africa. In a national cross-sectional 2017 survey, 39,207 persons 15?years and older (Median?=?34?years) responded to a questionnaire on cannabis use and health variables. Multinominal logistic regression was used to assess the determinants of nondaily and daily cannabis use among the general population and logistic regression for the determinants of daily cannabis use among active cannabis users. Results indicate that 5.0% of the participants engaged in non-daily and 2.8% in daily cannabis use in the past 3?months. In adjusted multinomial logistic regression analysis, male sex, Grade 8–11 education, Coloureds, alcohol use disorder, never married, and other drug use were positively associated with daily cannabis use while not in not labour force was negatively associated with daily cannabis use. Moreover, male sex, never married, alcohol use disorder, and other drug use were positively, while physical multimorbidity was negatively associated with nondaily cannabis use. In adjusted logistic regression, compared to nondaily cannabis users, daily cannabis users were more likely male and were less likely not in the labour force and were less likely using other drugs. About one in ten participants had used cannabis in the past 3 months in South Africa. Several sociodemographic and health indicators were identified that were associated with non-daily and/or daily cannabis use.
机译:该研究旨在评估南非15年和年龄较大的非日常和日常大麻使用的患病率和相关性。在2017年全国横断面调查中,39,207人15?年龄和年龄较大(中位数?=?34?年)回应大麻使用和健康变量的调查问卷。多语言逻辑回归用于评估Nondaily和每日大麻的决定因素在有源大麻用户中使用日常大麻的决定因素的一般人群和逻辑回归。结果表明,5.0%的参与者在过去的3个月内每日使用每日大麻和2.8%的参与者使用。在调整后的多项式物流回归分析中,男性性别,8-11级教育,有色,酒精使用障碍,从未结婚,其他药物使用与日常大麻使用呈正相关,同时不与劳动力不相关,与日常大麻使用负相关。此外,男性性别,从未结婚,酒精使用障碍和其他药物使用是积极的,而物理多重药物与Nondaily Cannabis使用负相关。在调整后的逻辑回归中,与Nondaily Cannabis用户相比,每日大麻用户更有可能是男性,并且不太可能在劳动力中,不太可能使用其他药物。大约十个参与者在过去3个月内使用大麻在南非。确定了几种与非日常和/或每日大麻使用相关的社会渗目和健康指标。

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