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Assessing the quality of information provided on websites selling Kratom ( Mitragyna speciosa ) to consumers in Canada

机译:评估向加拿大销售Kratom(Mitragyna Speciosa)的网站提供的信息质量

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Amid a Canadian opioid crisis, many have turned to natural health products, such as kratom (Mitragyna speciosa), to manage their opioid withdrawal. Kratom has also been reported to relieve anxiety, improve stamina, and heighten physical performance. Given that kratom is not authorized for sale by Health Canada, many have turned to online retailers to purchase kratom due to its easy accessibility online. This study investigated the quality of consumer health information provided on the websites of online vendors selling kratom to consumers in Canada. Following searches on Google.ca using search terms designed to simulate the information-seeking behaviour of a typical patient-user online, eligible websites were assessed using the 16-question DISCERN instrument, a tool designed to assess the quality of consumer health information. Searches were conducted on March 27, 2020 and only websites presenting information in English were included. A total of 200 webpages were identified; after screening based on eligibility criteria and combining different webpages that belonged to the same website, 51 websites were found to be eligible. The mean summed DISCERN score across all 51 websites was 36.95 (SD?=?2.44) out of 75, which reflects poor quality consumer health information across the subset of websites. The overall quality of websites was poor, as 78% (n?=?40) of vendors received a score of 2 or less out of 5. Individuals who seek information about kratom online are frequently exposed to poor quality consumer health information. Those looking to purchase kratom online are not provided with the critical information necessary to make an informed decision regarding its use, such as the complete details about the risks and side effects or a description of how kratom affects the body. Given the growing interest in kratom, knowledge of the quality of information available can lead to improved dialogue between healthcare providers and patients.
机译:在加拿大阿片类药物危机中,许多人已经转向天然保健品,如Kratom(Mitragyna Speciosa),以管理他们的阿片类药物。据报道,Kratom还据报道,以缓解焦虑,改善耐力,并提高身体性能。鉴于Kratom未被加拿大卫生销售销售,许多人转向在线零售商由于在线易于访问而转向在线零售商购买Kratom。本研究调查了在线供应商网站提供的消费者健康信息的质量,将Kratom销售给加拿大的消费者。在Google.ca上搜索使用旨在模拟典型患者在线的信息寻求行为的搜索条件,使用16个问题辨别仪器进行评估,该工具旨在评估消费者健康信息质量的工具。搜索在3月27日,2020年3月27日进行,只有在包含英语信息的网站。共有200个网页;在筛选基于资格标准并结合属于同一网站的不同网页,发现51个网站有资格。在75中,所有51个网站的平均概括辨别得分为36.95(SD?=?2.44),这反映了在网站上的劣质消费者健康信息。网站的整体质量差,卖方的78%(n?=?40)卖方获得了2分或更少的分数。寻求关于Kratom Online的信息的个人经常暴露于劣质消费者健康信息。寻求在线购买Kratom的人未提供有关其使用所需的关键信息,例如有关风险和副作用的完整细节或kratom如何影响身体的描述。鉴于对Kratom的兴趣日益增长,了解可用信息质量的知识可能导致医疗保健提供者和患者之间的对话。

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