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首页> 外文期刊>Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy >Associations between parental alcohol problems in childhood and adversities during childhood and later adulthood: a cross-sectional study of 28047 adults from the general population
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Associations between parental alcohol problems in childhood and adversities during childhood and later adulthood: a cross-sectional study of 28047 adults from the general population

机译：儿童及后期育龄和逆向育儿和后期的父母酒精问题的协会：综合群体综合群体的横截面研究

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Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) are related to adverse physical and mental health outcomes. However, few larger studies based on a general population sample with age groups ranging from young adults to elderly have investigated whether parental alcohol problems increase the risk of offspring subjective reports of ACE both during childhood and current adult adversities. The purpose of this study was to examine the associations between parental alcohol problems and adversities during childhood and later in adulthood. The 28,047 respondents were adults (?18?years old) from the general population who participated in the Norwegian Counties Public Health Survey. The study had a cross-sectional design and included respondents’ evaluations of childhood experiences and current adult adversities. The short version of the Children of Alcoholics Screening Test (CAST-6, cut-off ≥3) measured parental alcohol problems. Multivariable logistic regression was adjusted for gender, age, and education. Growing up with parental alcohol problems strongly increased the risk of experiencing a dysfunctional family environment during childhood (odds ratio [OR] 6.84; 95% confidence interval [CI] 6.36–7.36), perceiving childhood as difficult (OR 5.01; 95% CI 4.58–5.49), and reporting a lack of support from a trusted adult (OR 3.07; 95% CI 2.86–3.29). Parental alcohol problems were associated with a modestly increased risk of harmful alcohol use (OR 1.38; 95% CI 1.29–1.48), but the association with struggling with bad memories was strong (OR 4.56; 95% CI 4.17–4.98). Parental alcohol problems increased the risk of offspring experiencing adversities during both childhood and adulthood. Providing supportive services to these children and their families and addressing this issue as part of treatment is important to prevent alcohol related harm.
机译：不利的童年经历（ACE）与不良身体和心理健康结果有关。然而，基于一般人群样品的较大研究很少，随着年龄群体，从年轻人到老年人来说都是调查了父母的酗酒问题是否增加了童年和当前成年人的艾西人的后代主观报告的风险。本研究的目的是检查童年酒精问题和童年的逆境之间的关联，后来在成年期。来自参加挪威县公共卫生调查的一般人群，28,047名受访者是成年人（＆ 18？岁）。该研究有一个横断面设计，包括对童年经历的评估和当前的成年人逆境的评估。少年酗酒筛查检验的儿童（Cast-6，截止≥3）测量父母的酗酒问题。为性别，年龄和教育调整了多变量的逻辑回归。与父母的酗酒问题成长强烈增加了在儿童时期经历功能失调家庭环境的风险（赔率比[或] 6.84; 95％置信区间[CI] 6.36-7.36），感知童年（或5.01; 95％CI 4.58 -5.49），并报告缺乏可信赖的成人（或3.07; 95％CI 2.86-3.29）的支持。父母的酒精问题与适度增加的有害饮酒的风险（或1.38; 95％CI 1.29-1.48）相关，但与苦难的努力的关系强劲（或4.56; 95％CI 4.17-4.98）。父母的酒精问题增加了童年和成年期间体验逆境的后代的风险。为这些儿童及其家人提供支持性服务，并作为治疗的一部分解决这个问题对于防止酒精相关的伤害是重要的。

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