• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy >The changing alcohol drinking patterns among older adults show that women are closing the gender gap in more frequent drinking: the Troms? study, 1994–2016
【24h】

The changing alcohol drinking patterns among older adults show that women are closing the gender gap in more frequent drinking: the Troms? study, 1994–2016

机译：老年人的不断变化的酒精饮酒模式表明，女性正在关闭更频繁的饮酒中的性别差距：TROMS？ 研究，1994 - 2016年

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

As the population of older adults continues to grow, changes in alcohol consumption are important to monitor because an increase may have public health consequences. Rates of alcohol use vary with geographical location. The aim of this study was to examine trends in alcohol consumption among older adults in a geographically defined area in Norway, especially changing sex differences in drinking patterns over a 22-year period. Repeated cross-sectional survey (in 1994–95, 2007–08, and 2015–16) of a general population of older adults. Eligible for this study were 20,939 participants (aged 60–99?years). The data were analysed using generalized estimating equations, stratified by age and sex. Alcohol consumption and drinking patterns were assessed, using an adaptation of the AUDIT-C. Between 1994 and 2016, there has been a significant increase in the proportion of current drinkers among older adults. Furthermore, the probability of frequent drinking (alcohol consumption at least twice weekly) increased significantly between 1994 and 2016, particularly among older women; OR 8.02 (CI 5.97–10.79) and OR 5.87 (CI 4.00–8.63) in the age groups 60–69 and 70 respectively for women, and OR 4.13 (CI 3.42–4.99) and OR 3.10 (CI 2.41–3.99), in the age groups 60–69 and 70 respectively for men. The majority of older adults drank small amounts of alcohol on typical drinking days, but there was an increasing probability of drinking three drinks or more on each occasion over the study period, except among women aged 70 years. Among older adults in Norway, alcohol consumption in terms of frequency and quantity on typical drinking days has increased considerably from 1996 to 2016. This change is in the opposite direction of what has been reported among younger adults. The gap between women and men in frequent drinking has been markedly narrowed, which indicate that women’s drinking patterns are approaching those of men. This may involve a need to change alcohol policy in Norway to more targeted interventions aimed at older people.
机译：随着年龄较大的成年人的人口持续增长，酒精消费的变化对于监测是重要的，因为增加可能具有公共卫生后果。酒精使用率因地理位置而异。本研究的目的是审查挪威地理定义地区的老年人的饮酒趋势，特别是在22年内的饮酒模式的性别差异。老年人一般人群重复横断面调查（1994-95,2007-08和2015-16）。有资格参加本研究是20,939名参与者（60-99岁？年龄）。使用通过年龄和性别分层的广义估计方程来分析数据。使用审核-c的适应评估醇消耗和饮用模式。在1994年至2016年期间，老年人中当前饮酒者的比例显着增加。此外，1994年至2016年间，频繁饮酒频繁饮酒（每周至少两次），特别是年龄较大的妇女;或8.02（CI 5.97-10.79）和5.87（CI 4.00-8.63）分别为妇女的年龄组和70群和40岁及4.13（CI 3.42-4.99）和或3.10（CI 2.41-3.99），年龄组分别为60-69和70人。大多数老年人对典型的饮酒日喝了少量酒精，但在70岁的女性外，在研究时期的每次参赛时期饮用三种饮料或更多饮料的概率越来越可能。在挪威的老年人中，从1996年到2016年，典型饮酒日的频率和数量方面的酒精消费量增加了很大程度上。这种变化符合年轻成年人所报告的方向相反。频繁饮酒的妇女和男性之间的差距显着缩小，这表明女性的饮酒模式正在接近男人的饮酒模式。这可能涉及需要在挪威改变酒精政策，以更具针对性的干预措施。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号