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首页> 外文期刊>Frontiers in Psychology >Living in the Era of an Ideological Climate of Globalisation: A Study of Psychological Sense of Community Among Young and Older Adults in Two Cultures (India and Norway). Challenges for Community Psychology and the Applied Social Sciences
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Living in the Era of an Ideological Climate of Globalisation: A Study of Psychological Sense of Community Among Young and Older Adults in Two Cultures (India and Norway). Challenges for Community Psychology and the Applied Social Sciences

机译：生活在全球化的思想气氛中的时代：两种文化中的年轻人和老年人社区心理意识研究（印度和挪威）。 社区心理与应用社会科学的挑战

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How do people describe the psychological sense of community (PSOC) in the present day ideological climate of globalising neo-liberalism, assuming that people are essentially individualistic, that solidarity, social commitment, and citizenship are not natural dispositions, as we all are the lonely citizen? This issue is addressed by a mixed-methods study using semi-structured interviews with two age groups—young and older people—from two different cultures—India (Mumbai) and Norway (Oslo). This two by two design gives the opportunity to analyse people’s meaning systems of PSOC, asking; is there a core meaning system of PSOC shared by people within as well as across cultures? Belongingness and citizenship are continuously formed and negotiated, just at the intersection of two dimensions: culture and historical time. The young and older adult informants often live in different “historical times.” The meaning systems of PSOC were explored and compared by language analyses of words used by the informants. Text search queries were made for 69 words. “Help,”, “care,” “different,” “problem,” and “family” were identified as central for further in-depth qualitative analyses. The word, “family” demonstrated high frequencies of use across sub-samples. There was nothing more relevant for the groups than the family when thinking of PSOC, revealing almost a “prior to society perspective.” PSOC is about being part of families. Simultaneously, we are members of other communities: schools, workplaces, neighborhoods, cities and nations. The informants mentioned such communities, but not often. Feeling part of the family, helping and caring not only the family but also your neighbourhood, local community, or national and global communities are particularly necessary today, as we live in a time where communities, societies, and nations across the world are heavily impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. In this crisis, it is vital that nobody forgets that we are national and transnational citizens and part of many interrelated social systems. This study points out how community psychology and the applied social sciences can work to strengthen the feelings of connections to other communities, societies, and nations outlining and co-creating transformative multi-level interventions of public policy programmes of inclusion and “we-ness.”.
机译：人们如何描述全球性新自由主义全球化的思想环境（PSoC）的心理意识，假设人们基本上是个性化的，那么团结，社会承诺和公民身份并不是自然的性格，因为我们都是孤独的公民？这个问题是通过使用半结构化访谈的混合方法研究，使用两个年龄组 - 年轻人和老年人 - 来自两个不同的文化 - 印度（孟买）和挪威（奥斯陆）。这两个由两种设计提供了分析人们意义的psoc系统的机会，询问;是否有一个核心意义系统的PSoC由文化中的人们共享？唯一形成和谈判归属和公民身份，只是在两个维度的交叉点：文化和历史时期。年轻人和老年人的信息人经常生活在不同的“历史时期”。探索了PSoC的意义系统，并通过信息分析的语言分析了信息分析。文本搜索查询是为69个字而制作的。 “不同”，“问题”，“问题”和“家庭”被识别为进一步深入的定性分析的核心。这个词，“家庭”展示了跨子样本的高频率。对于群体而言，在思考PSoC时，没有比家庭更重要，在社会观点透露“之前”。 PSoC是关于成为家庭的一部分。同时，我们是其他社区的成员：学校，工作场所，社区，城市和国家。该事务员提到了此类社区，但不经常。感受到家庭的一部分，不仅是家庭，也是您的社区，当地社区或国家和全球社区的关注，今天是特别需要的，因为我们生活在世界各地的社区，社会和国家受到严重影响的时候由Covid-19流行病。在这场危机中，没有人忘记我们是国家和跨国公民以及许多相互关联的社会制度的一部分。本研究指出了社区心理学和所应用的社会科学如何努力加强与其他社区，社会和国家的联系情绪，并共同创造公共政策纳入和“We-ness的转型多级干预措施。 “。

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