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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Pediatrics >Associations of childhood unintentional injuries with maternal emotional status during COVID-19
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Associations of childhood unintentional injuries with maternal emotional status during COVID-19

机译：儿童时期无意伤害母亲情绪地位的关联 - 19

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To explore the characteristics of unintentional childhood-injury during the COVID-19 pandemic and assess the association of unintentional-injury with maternal emotional status. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with a convenience sample of 1300 children under 12-years-old from 21 schools (including nurseries/ kindergartens/ primary schools) in Wuhan and Shanghai during March to April 2020, and the mothers completed questionnaires online. Self-rating Depression/Anxiety Scales were used to evaluate maternal emotional status, questions on child unintentional-injury were based on the International-Statistical-Classification-of-Diseases-and-Related-Health-Problems-version-10 (ICD-10), and a total of 11 kinds of unintentional injuries were inquired. Information on socio-demographic and family-background factors was also collected. The children of 0–4, 5–9, and 10–12?years accounted for 29.2, 55.2 and 15.6%, respectively, the unintentional-injury rates were 10.29, 4.18 and 3.45%, respectively (P??0.001), and boys had higher rates than girls. The three leading causes included “being struck by/against”, falls and animal bites (traffic-injury accounted for a small proportion). Lower maternal educational, living in suburban/rural (vs. urban) areas, grandparents (vs. mothers) being main caregivers, more child exposure to secondhand smoke, close relatives being suspected/ confirmed COVID-19 cases were associated with a higher risk of child unintentional-injury. After adjusting for related confounders, higher maternal depression levels were associated with a higher risk of unintentional injury. The characteristics of unintentional childhood injury were different from those in non-pandemic periods. The main causes, risk factors and the association of unintentional injury with maternal depression deserve attention for development of effective measures for preventing children from unintentional injury during COVID-19 pandemic.
机译：在Covid-19大流行期间探讨无意儿童伤害的特征，评估孕产妇情绪状况的无意伤害协会。在3月至2020年3月至4月在2020年3月至4月，在武汉和上海等21所学校（包括托儿所/幼儿园/小学）下，为1300名儿童提供了一个横断面调查，为1300名12岁以下的儿童，母亲在网上完成了调查问卷。自评抑郁/焦虑尺度用于评估产妇情感地位，有关儿童的问题无意受到无意伤害的是基于国际统计学分类的疾病和相关的健康问题 - 版本-10（ICD-10 ）），共有11种无意伤害。还收集了社会人口和家庭背景因素的信息。 0-4,5-9和10-12的儿童分别占29.2,55.2和15.6％，无意伤害率分别为10.29,4.18和3.45％（p？＆ 0.001）男孩率比女孩更高。包括“被击中”的三个主要原因，跌倒和动物叮咬（交通损伤占小比例）。降低产妇教育，居住在郊区/农村（与城市）地区，祖父母（与母亲）是主要看护人，更多的儿童接触二手烟，被怀疑/确认的Covid-19案件与更高的风险有关孩子无意受到伤害。在调整相关混淆后，较高的母体抑郁水平与较高的无意伤害风险有关。无意儿童损伤的特征与非流行时期的特征不同。主要原因，危险因素和无意伤害与母亲抑郁症的关联值得关注在Covid-19大流行期间预防儿童免受无意伤害的有效措施的关注。

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