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Oil Palm Plantations, Forest Conservation and Indigenous Peoples in West Papua Province: What Lies Ahead?

机译：西巴布亚省的油棕榈种植园，森林保护和土着人民：前方有什么？

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摘要

Oil palm plantations are currently expanding to the eastern part of Indonesia, especially in West Papua province. Many oil palm permits issued in West Papua occupy intact biodiversity-rich forest areas which have essential value for indigenous Papuans' socio-cultural life. This article discusses expansion of oil palm plantations in West Papua province, and its impacts on forests and indigenous people. It also assesses whether the plantations fit the Special Autonomy Law and Sustainable Development Regulation goals of the province. In general, plantations are being established in forest areas, and further planned expansion threatens intact and biodiversity-rich forests. In addition, plantation development rarely considers the socio-cultural issues of indigenous Papuans. As a result, customary rights and institutions are commonly overlooked, undermined, or violated. Oil palm plantations are not necessarily compatible with sustainable development regulation goals, and need to reconcile its overall economic and conservation agenda.
机译：油棕种植园目前正在扩展到印度尼西亚的东部，特别是在西巴布亚省。西巴布亚签发的许多油掌允许占据了丰富的生物多样性森林地区，这对土着巴布亚人的社会文化生活具有重要价值。本文讨论了西巴布省油棕榈种植园的扩展，对森林和土着人民的影响。它还评估了种植园是否适合本省的特殊自主法和可持续发展监管目标。一般来说，在森林地区建立了种植园，并进一步规划的扩张威胁着富含生物多样性的森林。此外，种植园发展很少考虑土着巴布亚人的社会文化问题。因此，习惯性和机构通常被忽视，破坏或违反。油棕种植园不一定与可持续发展监管目标兼容，并需要调和其整体经济和保护议程。

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