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The Prevalence of Dental Anxiety Associated with Pain among Chinese Adult Patients in Guangzhou

机译:广州中国成人患者疼痛相关的牙齿焦虑患病率

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Background. Anxious people appear to exaggerate the severity of aversive experiences such as anxiety and pain. Anxiety towards dental procedures is a common difficulty that may be experienced by dental patients all over the world. The goal of the study is to find out the prevalence of dental anxiety and its associated factors in Chinese adult patients. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted on 183 dental adult patients whose age ranged from 18 to 70 years. Demographic details, first and most recent dental visits with experience, the MDAS, and the Visual Analogue Scale for Anxiety (VAS-A) were obtained. Data were analyzed by frequency analysis, chi-square test, and Spearman correlation test. Results. Most of the respondents were female (68.9%) and 30–45 years age group. The mean total score for dental anxiety on the MDAS was 13.63 (3.1). 80.3% of participants suffered from moderate or high dental anxiety. Age must show a strong association with dental anxiety among the participants ( p = 0.011 ). The first dental visit experience, the frequency of the dental visit, most recent dental experience, length of time since the most recent dental visit, and postponement of the dental visit are strongly associated with the MDAS score ( p = 0.001 ). Conclusions. The MDAS score exhibits that Chinese adult patients have significant dental anxiety and phobia. Identifying patients with dental anxiety as soon as possible is essential to providing better dental care.
机译:背景。焦急的人似乎夸大了厌恶体验的严重程度,如焦虑和痛苦。对牙科手术的焦虑是可能在世界各地的牙科患者体验的常见困难。该研究的目标是找出中国成人患者牙科焦虑的患病率及其相关因素。方法。对183名牙科成年患者进行了横断面研究,其年龄为18至70岁。获得了人口统计学细节,首先以及最近的牙科访问经验,MDA和焦虑(VAS-A)的视觉模拟规模。通过频率分析,Chi-Square测试和Spearman相关测试分析数据。结果。大多数受访者是女性(68.9%)和30-45岁。 MDAs牙科焦虑的平均总分为13.63(3.1)。 80.3%的参与者患有中度或高牙科焦虑。年龄必须表现出与参与者之间的牙齿焦虑有关的强烈关联(P = 0.011)。第一次牙科访问经验,牙科访问的频率,最近牙科经验,自最近牙科访问以来的时间长度,以及牙科访问的推迟与MDAS得分密切相关(P = 0.001)。结论。 MDAS得分表现出中国成年患者具有显着的牙齿焦虑和恐惧症。尽快确定牙齿焦虑患者对于提供更好的牙科护理至关重要。

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